Archidendron vaillantii

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Family Fabaceae

Taxonomy: Archidendron vaillantii (F.Muell.) F.Muell.

Synonyms: 5 (APC 2026-07-30)

Affonsea vaillantii (F.Muell.) Kuntze (nomenclatural synonym)
Albizia vaillantii (F.Muell.) F.Muell. (nomenclatural synonym)
Archidendron vaillantii (F.Muell.) F.Muell. var. vaillantii (nomenclatural synonym)
Pithecellobium vaillantii F.Muell. (nomenclatural synonym)
Pithecolobium vaillantii F.Muell. (taxonomic synonym)

Distribution (APC): Qld

Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, ATRP

Traits

Top source datasets: ABRS_1981 (2), ABRS_2022 (3), ABRS_2023 (18), Chen_2017 (8), Cooper_2013 (13), Gross_2005 (4), Ilic_2000 (1), Kew_2019_5 (1), Kooyman_2011 (10), Sams_2017 (6), Sjostrom_2006 (4), Wells_2012 (88), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), Wright_2000 (1), eFLOWER_Dun_2022 (19). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 61 traits from 181 records in 16 datasets.

Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.

flower morphology

flower_colour (categorical): yellow_orange (1) [sources: eFLOWER_Dun_2022]
sex_type (categorical): hermaphrodite (2) [sources: Gross_2005; Sjostrom_2006]

fruit morphology

fruit_length (numerical): 80.83 mm (50-135 mm) [sources: Chen_2017; ABRS_2023; Cooper_2013]
fruit_width (numerical): 19.17 mm (15-40 mm) [sources: Chen_2017; ABRS_2023; Cooper_2013]
fruit_type (categorical): legume (6) [sources: ABRS_2023; Chen_2017; Cooper_2013; Gross_2005; Sams_2017; Sjostrom_2006]
fruit_fleshiness (categorical): dry (5) [sources: Chen_2017; Cooper_2013; Gross_2005; Sjostrom_2006; Wells_2012]
fruit_dehiscence (categorical): dehiscent (6) [sources: ABRS_2023; Chen_2017; Cooper_2013; Gross_2005; Sjostrom_2006; Wells_2012]
fruit_colour (categorical): red (1) [sources: ABRS_2023]

leaf morphology

leaflet_area (numerical): 4244.83 mm2 (783.34-8910.58 mm2) [sources: Wells_2012]
leaf_length (numerical): 131.25 mm (45-220 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023; Kooyman_2011]
leaf_width (numerical): 70 mm (30-110 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023]
leaf_mass_per_area (numerical): 55.44 g/m2 (32.82-75.13 g/m2) [sources: Sams_2017; Wells_2012]
leaf_dry_matter_content (numerical): 0.36 g/g (0.29-0.43 g/g) [sources: Wells_2012]
leaf_shape (categorical): elliptical (1) [sources: ABRS_2023]
leaf_lobation (categorical): unlobed (1) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
leaf_compoundness (categorical): compound (2) [sources: ABRS_2023; Kooyman_2011]
plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): leaf (1) [sources: ABRS_2023]

life history

plant_growth_form (categorical): tree (5) [sources: ABRS_2022; Cooper_2013; Kooyman_2011; Wells_2012; Wenk_2022]
life_history (categorical): perennial (2) [sources: ABRS_2022; Wenk_2023]
woodiness_detailed (categorical): woody (2) [sources: ABRS_2022; Wenk_2022]
leaf_phenology (categorical): deciduous (1) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
pollination_syndrome (categorical): moth (1) [sources: Wells_2012]
dispersal_syndrome (categorical): zoochory (1) [sources: Kew_2019_5]
dispersers (categorical): birds (1); flying_vertebrates (1) [sources: Sams_2017; Wells_2012]
flowering_time (categorical): nnnnnnnnnnyn (1) [sources: Cooper_2013]

seed morphology

seed_length (numerical): 11.5 mm (10-15 mm) [sources: Chen_2017; ABRS_1981; ABRS_2023; Cooper_2013; Kooyman_2011]
seed_width (numerical): 6.25 mm (5-12 mm) [sources: Chen_2017; ABRS_1981; ABRS_2023; Kooyman_2011]
seed_shape (categorical): ovoid (1) [sources: ABRS_2023]

stem morphology

wood_density (numerical): 0.43 mg/mm3 (0.36-0.53 mg/mm3) [sources: Ilic_2000; Kooyman_2011; Sams_2017; Wells_2012]

whole plant morphology

plant_height (numerical): 25 m (25-25 m) [sources: ABRS_2023; Cooper_2013]

Sources

dataset_id	n_traits	n_records	reference
Wells_2012	23	88	J. A. Wells. “Phylogeny and inter-relations of ecological traits and seed dispersal in rainforest plants: Exploring aspects of functional diversity in primary and secondary rainforests in Australia's Wet Tropics.”. PhD. University of Queensland, 2012.
eFLOWER_Dun_2022	16	19	L. Dun and H. Sauquet. “Unpublished: Floral traits for GAP taxa, University of New South Wales, Australia”. 2022.
ABRS_2023	15	18	Australian Biological Resources Study. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2023. url: http://www.ausflora.org.au.
Cooper_2013	10	13	W. Cooper and W. T. Cooper. Australian rainforest fruits. CSIRO Publishing, 2013, p. 272.
Kooyman_2011	8	10	R. Kooyman, M. Rossetto, W. Cornwell, and M. Westoby. “Phylogenetic tests of community assembly across regional to continental scales in tropical and subtropical rain forests”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20 (2011), pp. 707-716. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00641.x.
Chen_2017	8	8	Chen, S.-C., Cornwell, W., Z. H.-X., Moles, and A. T. “Plants show more flesh in the tropics: Variation in fruit type along latitudinal and climatic gradients.”. Ecography 40 (2017), pp. 531-538. doi: abs/10.1111/ecog.02010.
Sams_2017	6	6	M. A. Sams, H. R. Lai, S. P. Bonser, P. A. Vesk, R. M. Kooyman, D. J. Metcalfe, J. W. Morgan, and M. M. Mayfield. “Landscape context explains changes in the functional diversity of regenerating forests better than climate or species richness”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 26.10 (2017), pp. 1165-1176. doi: 10.1111/geb.12627.
Gross_2005	4	4	C. L. Gross. “A comparison of the sexual systems in the trees from the Australian tropics with other tropical biomes-more monoecy but why?”. American Journal of Botany 92.6 (2005), pp. 907-919. doi: 10.3732/ajb.92.6.907.
Sjostrom_2006	4	4	A. Sjöström and C. L. Gross. “Life-history characters and phylogeny are correlated with extinction risk in the Australian angiosperms”. Journal of Biogeography 33.2 (2006), pp. 271-290. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01393.x.
ABRS_2022	3	3	Australian Biological Resources Study. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.ausflora.org.au.
ABRS_1981	2	2	B. A. Barlow, H. T. Clifford, A. S. George, and A. K. A. McCusker. Flora of Australia. 1981. url: http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/flora/main/.
Wenk_2022	2	2	E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022.
Ilic_2000	1	1	J. Ilic, D. Boland, M. McDonald, D. G, and P. Blakemore. Woody density phase 1 - State of knowledge. National Carbon Accounting System. Technical Report 18. Tech. rep. Australian Greenhouse Office, Canberra, Australia, 2000.
Kew_2019_5	1	1	Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Seed dispersal data from the Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/.
Wenk_2023	1	1	E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023.
Wright_2000	1	1	I. J. Wright, H. T. Clifford, R. Kidson, M. L. Reed, B. L. Rice, and M. Westoby. “A survey of seed and seedling characters in 1744 Australian dicotyledon species: Cross-species trait correlations and correlated trait-shifts within evolutionary lineages”. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 69 (2000), pp. 521-547. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2000.tb01222.x.