Callitris verrucosa
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Family Cupressaceae
Taxonomy: Callitris verrucosa (A.Cunn. ex Endl.) F.Muell.
Synonyms: 9 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Callitris preissii subsp. verrucosa (A.Cunn. ex Endl.) J.Garden (nomenclatural synonym)
- Callitris preissii var. verrucosa (A.Cunn. ex Endl.) Silba (nomenclatural synonym)
- Callitris robusta R.Br. ex F.M.Bailey (doubtful taxonomic synonym)
- Callitris robusta R.Br. ex F.M.Bailey var. robusta (pro parte taxonomic synonym)
- Callitris robusta var. verrucosa F.M.Bailey (nomenclatural synonym)
- Frenela robusta var. verrucosa (A.Cunn. ex Endl.) Benth. (nomenclatural synonym)
- Frenela verrucosa A.Cunn. ex Endl. (nomenclatural synonym)
- Frenela verrucosa A.Cunn. ex Endl. var. verrucosa (nomenclatural synonym)
- Frenela verrucosa Mirb. (taxonomic synonym)
Distribution (APC): WA, SA, NSW, Vic
Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, NSW Flora, SA eFlora, Vic Flora, Florabase, ATRP
Traits
Top source datasets: ABRS_1981 (4), ABRS_2022 (4), ABRS_2023 (9), ANBG_2019 (8), Cheal_2017 (8), Clarke_2015 (3), Collette_2021 (1), Ilic_2000 (1), Kew_2019_1 (7), McGlone_2015 (6), Munroe_2019 (1), NHNSW_2014_2 (4), NHNSW_2022 (3), NHNSW_2023 (10), NSWFRD_2014 (4), Pickup_2005 (5), RBGV_2022 (3), RBGV_2023 (9), SAH_2022 (3), SAH_2023 (10), Thomas_2017 (10), WAH_2022_2 (3), WAH_2023_2 (1), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), White_2020 (36). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 55 traits from 156 records in 26 datasets.
Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.
fire response
- resprouting_capacity (categorical): fire_killed (5) [sources: Cheal_2017; Clarke_2015; NSWFRD_2014; White_2020]
- post_fire_recruitment (categorical): post_fire_recruitment (3) [sources: Cheal_2017; Clarke_2015; NSWFRD_2014]
flower morphology
- flower_colour (categorical): green (1); yellow_orange (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- sex_type (categorical): monoecious (1) [sources: ABRS_2022]
fruit morphology
- fruit_length (numerical): 20 mm (11-29 mm) [sources: SAH_2023]
- fruit_width (numerical): 21.5 mm (12-30 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
- fruit_type (categorical): strobilus (4) [sources: ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
- fruit_dehiscence (categorical): dehiscent (4) [sources: ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
leaf morphology
- leaf_area (numerical): 200 mm2 (200-200 mm2) [sources: Pickup_2005]
- leaf_length (numerical): 2.38 mm (1-4 mm) [sources: McGlone_2015; ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- leaf_width (numerical): 1 mm (1-1 mm) [sources: McGlone_2015]
- leaf_mass_per_area (numerical): 139.88 g/m2 (29.76-250 g/m2) [sources: Pickup_2005; Thomas_2017]
- leaf_area_ratio (numerical): 2.7 mm2/mg (2.7-2.7 mm2/mg) [sources: Pickup_2005]
- leaf_type (categorical): scale (2) [sources: McGlone_2015; NHNSW_2014_2]
- leaf_margin (categorical): entire (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- leaf_compoundness (categorical): simple (2) [sources: ABRS_1981; NHNSW_2014_2]
- leaf_phyllotaxis (categorical): whorled (2) [sources: NHNSW_2023; SAH_2023]
- plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): leaf (4) [sources: ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
life history
- photosynthetic_pathway (categorical): c3 (3) [sources: Munroe_2019; White_2020]
- plant_growth_form (categorical): mallee (1); shrub (8); tree (8) [sources: ABRS_2022; McGlone_2015; NHNSW_2022; NSWFRD_2014; RBGV_2022; SAH_2022; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022; White_2020]
- life_history (categorical): perennial (7) [sources: ABRS_2022; Cheal_2017; NHNSW_2022; RBGV_2022; SAH_2022; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2023]
- woodiness_detailed (categorical): woody (6) [sources: ABRS_2022; NHNSW_2022; RBGV_2022; SAH_2022; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022]
- leaf_phenology (categorical): evergreen (1) [sources: ABRS_1981]
- nitrogen_fixing (categorical): non_nitrogen_fixer (2) [sources: White_2020]
- parasitic (categorical): not_parasitic (2) [sources: White_2020]
- pollination_syndrome (categorical): abiotic (2) [sources: White_2020]
- dispersal_syndrome (categorical): anemochory (2) [sources: White_2020]
- dispersers (categorical): wind (2) [sources: White_2020]
- seedbank_location (categorical): canopy_seedbank (1) [sources: NSWFRD_2014]
- seedbank_longevity_class (categorical): long_persistent (1); transient (2) [sources: Cheal_2017; White_2020]
- seed_dormancy_class (categorical): non_dormant (1) [sources: Collette_2021]
- vegetative_reproduction_ability (categorical): not_vegetative (2) [sources: White_2020]
- bud_bank_location (categorical): none (1) [sources: Clarke_2015]
nutrient and stable isotope
- leaf_N_per_dry_mass (numerical): 9.71 mg/g (9.71-9.71 mg/g) [sources: Thomas_2017]
seed morphology
- seed_dry_mass (numerical): 13.28 mg (8.93-35.99 mg) [sources: ANBG_2019; Kew_2019_1; Thomas_2017]
- seed_length (numerical): 5.81 mm (5.81-5.81 mm) [sources: ANBG_2019]
- seed_width (numerical): 6.1 mm (4-8.21 mm) [sources: ANBG_2019; ABRS_1981]
- seed_shape (categorical): polyhedral (1); winged (4) [sources: ABRS_2023; ANBG_2019; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
stem morphology
- wood_density (numerical): 0.68 mg/mm3 (0.65-0.7 mg/mm3) [sources: Ilic_2000; Pickup_2005; Thomas_2017]
- huber_value (numerical): 0 mm2{sapwood}/mm2{leaf} (0-0 mm2{sapwood}/mm2{leaf}) [sources: Pickup_2005]
whole plant morphology
- plant_height (numerical): 6.17 m (5-8 m) [sources: ABRS_2023; McGlone_2015; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; WAH_2023_2]
- plant_physical_defence_structures (categorical): absent (2) [sources: White_2020]
Sources
| dataset_id | n_traits | n_records | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| White_2020 | 18 | 36 | M. White, S. Sinclair, and D. Frood. Victorian Vital Attributes Database. database. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Victoria, 2020. |
| NHNSW_2023 | 8 | 10 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| SAH_2023 | 8 | 10 | S. H. of South Australia. eFlora of SA, Electronic Flora of South Australia. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/. |
| Thomas_2017 | 5 | 10 | F. M. Thomas and P. A. Vesk. “Growth races in The Mallee: Height growth in woody plants examined with a trait-based model”. Austral Ecology 42.7 (2017), pp. 790-800. doi: 10.1111/aec.12501. |
| ABRS_2023 | 7 | 9 | Australian Biological Resources Study. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2023. url: http://www.ausflora.org.au. |
| RBGV_2023 | 7 | 9 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| ANBG_2019 | 6 | 8 | Australian National Botanic Gardens. The National Seed Bank. 2018. url: http://www.anbg.gov.au/gardens/living/seedbank/. |
| Cheal_2017 | 8 | 8 | D. Cheal. Growth stages and tolerable fire intervals for Victoria's native vegetation data sets. Fire and adaptive management, report no. 84. Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment Melbourne, 2010. |
| Kew_2019_1 | 1 | 7 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| McGlone_2015 | 6 | 6 | M. S. McGlone, S. J. Richardson, G. J. Jordan, and G. L. Perry. “Is there a `suboptimal' woody species height? A response to Scheffer et al.”. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 30.1 (2015), pp. 4-5. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2014.09.007. |
| Pickup_2005 | 5 | 5 | M. Pickup, M. Westoby, and A. Basden. “Dry mass costs of deploying leaf area in relation to leaf size”. Functional Ecology 19.1 (2005), pp. 88-97. doi: 10.1111/j.0269-8463.2005.00927.x. |
| ABRS_1981 | 3 | 4 | B. A. Barlow, H. T. Clifford, A. S. George, and A. K. A. McCusker. Flora of Australia. 1981. url: http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/flora/main/. |
| ABRS_2022 | 4 | 4 | Australian Biological Resources Study. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.ausflora.org.au. |
| NHNSW_2014_2 | 4 | 4 | Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. PLantNET: NSW flora online. 2014. url: http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| NSWFRD_2014 | 4 | 4 | B. Kenny, C. Orscheg, E. Tasker, M. A. Gill, and R. Bradstock. NSW Flora Fire Response Database, v2.1. database. NSW Department of Planning Industry and Environment, 2014. |
| Clarke_2015 | 3 | 3 | P. J. Clarke, M. J. Lawes, B. P. Murphy, J. Russell-Smith, C. E. Nano, R. Bradstock, N. J. Enright, J. B. Fontaine, C. R. Gosper, I. Radford, J. J. Midgley, and R. M. Gunton. “A synthesis of postfire recovery traits of woody plants in Australian ecosystems”. Science of The Total Environment 534 (2015), pp. 31-42. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.002. |
| NHNSW_2022 | 3 | 3 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| RBGV_2022 | 3 | 3 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| SAH_2022 | 3 | 3 | S. H. of South Australia. eFlora of SA, Electronic Flora of South Australia. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/. |
| WAH_2022_2 | 3 | 3 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| Wenk_2022 | 2 | 2 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022. |
| Collette_2021 | 1 | 1 | J. C. Collette and M. K. J. Ooi. “Distribution of seed dormancy classes across a fire-prone continent: effects of rainfall seasonality and temperature”. Annals of Botany 127.5 (2021), pp. 613-620. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcaa203. |
| Ilic_2000 | 1 | 1 | J. Ilic, D. Boland, M. McDonald, D. G, and P. Blakemore. Woody density phase 1 - State of knowledge. National Carbon Accounting System. Technical Report 18. Tech. rep. Australian Greenhouse Office, Canberra, Australia, 2000. |
| Munroe_2019 | 1 | 1 | S. E. M. Munroe, F. A. McInerney, J. Andrae, N. Welti, G. R. Guerin, E. Leitch, T. Hall, S. Szarvas, R. Atkins, S. Caddy-Retalic, and B. Sparrow. “The Photosynthetic Pathways of Plant Species Surveyed in Australia's National Terrestrial Monitoring Network”. Scientific Data 8 (2021), p. 97. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00877-z. |
| WAH_2023_2 | 1 | 1 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2023. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| Wenk_2023 | 1 | 1 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023. |