Ceratopetalum apetalum
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Family Cunoniaceae
Taxonomy: Ceratopetalum apetalum D.Don
Synonyms: 8 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Ceratopetalum apetalum D.Don f. apetalum (nomenclatural synonym)
- Ceratopetalum apetalum D.Don var. apetalum (nomenclatural synonym)
- Ceratopetalum apetalum f. montanum (D.Don) Pamp. (taxonomic synonym)
- Ceratopetalum apetalum var. microphyllum J.F.Bailey & C.T.White (taxonomic synonym)
- Ceratopetalum apetalum var. montanum (D.Don) Domin (taxonomic synonym)
- Ceratopetalum apetalum var. typicum Domin (taxonomic synonym)
- Ceratopetalum monopetalum Caley ex D.Don (taxonomic synonym)
- Ceratopetalum montanum D.Don (taxonomic synonym)
Distribution (APC): Qld, NSW
Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, NSW Flora, ATRP
Traits
Top source datasets: Benwell_2024 (4), Butler_2004 (5), Clarke_2009 (2), Clarke_2015 (3), Cooper_2013 (12), Fonseca_2000 (17), Hughes_1992 (5), Hughes_2005 (5), Ilic_2000 (3), Kooyman_2011 (14), Kotowska_2020 (188), Kubiak_2009 (1), Lawes_2014 (1), Lawson_2015 (2), Laxton_2005 (11), Leishman_1993 (1), Leishman_1995 (6), Leishman_2007 (3), NHNSW_2014_2 (4), NHNSW_2022 (3), NHNSW_2023 (10), NSWFRD_2014 (9), Ooi_2007 (101), Pickup_2005 (5), Sjostrom_2006 (4), Togashi_2015 (1), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), White_2020 (18), eFLOWER_Dun_2022 (12). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 93 traits from 453 records in 30 datasets.
Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.
fire response
- resprouting_capacity (categorical): partial_resprouting (1); resprouts (3) [sources: Benwell_2024; Clarke_2015; Kubiak_2009; NSWFRD_2014]
- post_fire_recruitment (categorical): post_fire_recruitment (1); post_fire_recruitment_absent (1) [sources: Benwell_2024; Clarke_2015]
flower morphology
- flower_colour (categorical): pink (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- sex_type (categorical): hermaphrodite (1) [sources: Sjostrom_2006]
fruit morphology
- fruit_length (numerical): 3 mm (3-3 mm) [sources: Cooper_2013]
- fruit_width (numerical): 3 mm (3-3 mm) [sources: Cooper_2013]
- fruit_type (categorical): capsule (1); nut (2) [sources: Cooper_2013; NHNSW_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_fleshiness (categorical): dry (2) [sources: Cooper_2013; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_dehiscence (categorical): dehiscent (1); indehiscent (1) [sources: Cooper_2013; Sjostrom_2006]
leaf morphology
- leaf_area (numerical): 3992.6 mm2 (2575.2-5757 mm2) [sources: Fonseca_2000; Laxton_2005; Leishman_1995; Pickup_2005]
- leaf_length (numerical): 90 mm (60-120 mm) [sources: Kooyman_2011; NHNSW_2023]
- leaf_width (numerical): 37.23 mm (20-50 mm) [sources: Fonseca_2000; Kooyman_2011; NHNSW_2023]
- leaf_dry_mass (numerical): 292.25 mg (157-445 mg) [sources: Fonseca_2000]
- petiole_length (numerical): 1.5 cm (1-2 cm) [sources: NHNSW_2023]
- leaf_mass_per_area (numerical): 88.26 g/m2 (57.47-136.02 g/m2) [sources: Fonseca_2000; Kotowska_2020; Laxton_2005; Leishman_1995; Leishman_2007; Pickup_2005]
- leaf_area_ratio (numerical): 8.6 mm2/mg (8.6-8.6 mm2/mg) [sources: Pickup_2005]
- leaf_shape (categorical): elliptical (1); oblong (1) [sources: NHNSW_2023]
- leaf_lobation (categorical): unlobed (1) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
- leaf_compoundness (categorical): compound (1); simple (1) [sources: Kooyman_2011; NHNSW_2023]
- leaf_phyllotaxis (categorical): opposite (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): leaf (1) [sources: NHNSW_2023]
life history
- photosynthetic_pathway (categorical): c3 (1) [sources: White_2020]
- plant_growth_form (categorical): tree (11) [sources: Butler_2004; Clarke_2009; Cooper_2013; Fonseca_2000; Hughes_1992; Kooyman_2011; Leishman_1995; NHNSW_2022; NSWFRD_2014; Wenk_2022; White_2020]
- life_history (categorical): perennial (2) [sources: NHNSW_2022; Wenk_2023]
- woodiness_detailed (categorical): woody (2) [sources: NHNSW_2022; Wenk_2022]
- leaf_phenology (categorical): evergreen (1) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
- nitrogen_fixing (categorical): non_nitrogen_fixer (1) [sources: White_2020]
- parasitic (categorical): not_parasitic (1) [sources: White_2020]
- pollination_syndrome (categorical): insect (1) [sources: White_2020]
- dispersal_syndrome (categorical): anemochory (5) [sources: Butler_2004; Hughes_1992; Leishman_1995; NSWFRD_2014; White_2020]
- dispersers (categorical): wind (4) [sources: Butler_2004; Leishman_1995; NSWFRD_2014; White_2020]
- flowering_time (categorical): nnnnnnnnnnyy (2); ynnnnnnnnyyy (1); yynnnnnnyyyy (2) [sources: Cooper_2013; Hughes_1992; NHNSW_2014_2; NSWFRD_2014; White_2020]
- seedbank_location (categorical): none (1); soil_seedbank (1) [sources: Benwell_2024; NSWFRD_2014]
- serotiny (categorical): not_serotinous (1) [sources: Hughes_1992]
- seedbank_longevity_class (categorical): persistent (1); transient (1) [sources: NSWFRD_2014; White_2020]
- seed_dormancy_class (categorical): non_dormant (1) [sources: Ooi_2007]
- vegetative_reproduction_ability (categorical): not_vegetative (2) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2; White_2020]
- bud_bank_location (categorical): basal_buds (1); basal_stem_buds (2); epicormic_buds (1) [sources: Clarke_2009; Clarke_2015; NSWFRD_2014]
nutrient and stable isotope
- leaf_N_per_dry_mass (numerical): 10.22 mg/g (9.1-11.72 mg/g) [sources: Kotowska_2020; Laxton_2005; Leishman_2007]
- leaf_P_per_dry_mass (numerical): 0.41 mg/g (0.37-0.53 mg/g) [sources: Kotowska_2020; Leishman_2007]
seed morphology
- seed_dry_mass (numerical): 16.49 mg (4-24.6 mg) [sources: Leishman_1993; Leishman_1995; Ooi_2007]
- seed_length (numerical): 1.5 mm (1-2 mm) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
- seed_width (numerical): 1.75 mm (1-2.5 mm) [sources: Butler_2004; Kooyman_2011]
stem morphology
- wood_density (numerical): 0.52 mg/mm3 (0.44-0.59 mg/mm3) [sources: Hughes_2005; Ilic_2000; Kooyman_2011; Kotowska_2020; Lawson_2015; Pickup_2005]
- huber_value (numerical): 0 mm2{sapwood}/mm2{leaf} (0-0 mm2{sapwood}/mm2{leaf}) [sources: Kotowska_2020; Pickup_2005; Togashi_2015]
- stem_vessel_density (numerical): 362.39 {count}/mm2 (70.49-715 {count}/mm2) [sources: Hughes_2005; Kotowska_2020]
- stem_vessel_diameter (numerical): 13 um (13-13 um) [sources: Hughes_2005]
- stem_vessel_lumen_fraction (numerical): 0.12 mm2/mm2 (0.09-0.18 mm2/mm2) [sources: Hughes_2005; Kotowska_2020]
whole plant morphology
- plant_height (numerical): 30 m (25-40 m) [sources: Cooper_2013; Hughes_1992; Kooyman_2011]
- plant_physical_defence_structures (categorical): absent (1) [sources: White_2020]
Sources
| dataset_id | n_traits | n_records | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kotowska_2020 | 22 | 188 | M. M. Kotowska, I. J. Wright, and M. Westoby. “Parenchyma abundance in wood of evergreen trees varies independently of nutrients”. Frontiers in Plant Science 11 (2020), p. art86. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00086. |
| Ooi_2007 | 2 | 101 | M. K. J. Ooi, P. Myerscough, and T. Auld. “Unpublished data: Longterm seed mass field campaign, University of New South Wales”. 2007. |
| White_2020 | 18 | 18 | M. White, S. Sinclair, and D. Frood. Victorian Vital Attributes Database. database. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Victoria, 2020. |
| Fonseca_2000 | 5 | 17 | C. R. Fonseca, J. M. Overton, B. Collins, and M. Westoby. “Shifts in trait-combinations along rainfall and phosphorus gradients”. Journal of Ecology 88 (2000), pp. 964-977. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00506.x. |
| Kooyman_2011 | 10 | 14 | R. Kooyman, M. Rossetto, W. Cornwell, and M. Westoby. “Phylogenetic tests of community assembly across regional to continental scales in tropical and subtropical rain forests”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20 (2011), pp. 707-716. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00641.x. |
| Cooper_2013 | 10 | 12 | W. Cooper and W. T. Cooper. Australian rainforest fruits. CSIRO Publishing, 2013, p. 272. |
| eFLOWER_Dun_2022 | 9 | 12 | L. Dun and H. Sauquet. “Unpublished: Floral traits for GAP taxa, University of New South Wales, Australia”. 2022. |
| Laxton_2005 | 11 | 11 | E. Laxton. “Relationship between leaf traits, insect communities and resource availability”. PhD. Macquarie University, 2005. url: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/483. |
| NHNSW_2023 | 7 | 10 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| NSWFRD_2014 | 9 | 9 | B. Kenny, C. Orscheg, E. Tasker, M. A. Gill, and R. Bradstock. NSW Flora Fire Response Database, v2.1. database. NSW Department of Planning Industry and Environment, 2014. |
| Leishman_1995 | 6 | 6 | M. R. Leishman, M. Westoby, and E. Jurado. “Correlates of seed size variation: A comparison among five temperate floras”. Journal of Ecology 83 (1995), pp. 517-529. doi: 10.2307/2261604. |
| Butler_2004 | 5 | 5 | D. W. Butler, R. J. Green, D. Lamb, W. J. F. Mcdonald, and P. I. Forster. “Biogeography of seed-dispersal syndromes, life-forms and seed sizes among woody rain-forest plants in Australia's subtropics”. Journal of Biogeography 34.10 (2007), pp. 1736-1750. ISSN: 1365-2699. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2007.01734.x. |
| Hughes_1992 | 5 | 5 | L. Hughes and B. Rice. “Unpublished data: Traits data for 643 species, Macquarie University”. 1992. |
| Hughes_2005 | 5 | 5 | K. Hughes. “Unpublished data: Wood and stem density data for Australian plant species, Macquarie University”. 2005. |
| Pickup_2005 | 5 | 5 | M. Pickup, M. Westoby, and A. Basden. “Dry mass costs of deploying leaf area in relation to leaf size”. Functional Ecology 19.1 (2005), pp. 88-97. doi: 10.1111/j.0269-8463.2005.00927.x. |
| Benwell_2024 | 4 | 4 | A. Benwell. “Fire responses of flora in a sclerophyll-rainforest vegetation complex in the Nightcap Range, North Coast, New South Wales”. Australian Journal of Botany 72.1 (2024). Ed. by D. Williams. ISSN: 1444-9862. doi: 10.1071/bt23049. |
| NHNSW_2014_2 | 4 | 4 | Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. PLantNET: NSW flora online. 2014. url: http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| Sjostrom_2006 | 4 | 4 | A. Sjöström and C. L. Gross. “Life-history characters and phylogeny are correlated with extinction risk in the Australian angiosperms”. Journal of Biogeography 33.2 (2006), pp. 271-290. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01393.x. |
| Clarke_2015 | 3 | 3 | P. J. Clarke, M. J. Lawes, B. P. Murphy, J. Russell-Smith, C. E. Nano, R. Bradstock, N. J. Enright, J. B. Fontaine, C. R. Gosper, I. Radford, J. J. Midgley, and R. M. Gunton. “A synthesis of postfire recovery traits of woody plants in Australian ecosystems”. Science of The Total Environment 534 (2015), pp. 31-42. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.002. |
| Ilic_2000 | 1 | 3 | J. Ilic, D. Boland, M. McDonald, D. G, and P. Blakemore. Woody density phase 1 - State of knowledge. National Carbon Accounting System. Technical Report 18. Tech. rep. Australian Greenhouse Office, Canberra, Australia, 2000. |
| Leishman_2007 | 3 | 3 | M. R. Leishman, T. Haslehurst, A. Ares, and Z. Baruch. “Leaf trait relationships of native and invasive plants: community- and global-scale comparisons”. New Phytologist 176.3 (2007), pp. 635-643. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02189.x. |
| NHNSW_2022 | 3 | 3 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| Clarke_2009 | 2 | 2 | P. J. Clarke, K. J. E. Knox, M. L. Campbell, and L. M. Copeland. “Post-fire recovery of woody plants in the New England Tableland Bioregion”. Cunninghamia 11 (2009), pp. 221-239. doi: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/4907. |
| Lawson_2015 | 1 | 2 | J. R. Lawson, K. A. Fryirs, and M. R. Leishman. “Data from: Hydrological conditions explain wood density in riparian plants of south-eastern Australia”. Dryad Digital Repository (2015). doi: 10.5061/dryad.72h45. |
| Wenk_2022 | 2 | 2 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022. |
| Kubiak_2009 | 1 | 1 | P. J. Kubiak. “Fire responses of bushland plants after the January 1994 wildfires in northern Sydney”. Cunninghamia 11.1 (2009), pp. 131-165. |
| Lawes_2014 | 1 | 1 | M. J. Lawes, S. J. Richardson, P. J. Clarke, J. J. Midgley, M. S. McGlone, and P. J. Bellingham. “Bark thickness does not explain the different susceptibility of Australian and New Zealand temperate rain forests to anthropogenic fire”. Journal of Biogeography 41.8 (2014), pp. 1467-1477. doi: 10.1111/jbi.12292. |
| Leishman_1993 | 1 | 1 | M. Leishman. “Unpublished data: Seed mass data for Sydney species, Macquarie University”. 1990. |
| Togashi_2015 | 1 | 1 | H. F. Togashi, I. C. Prentice, B. J. Evans, D. I. Forrester, P. Drake, P. Feikema, K. Brooksbank, D. Eamus, and D. Taylor. “Morphological and moisture availability controls of the leaf area-to-sapwood area ratio: analysis of measurements on Australian trees”. Ecology and Evolution 5.6 (2015), pp. 1263-1270. doi: 10.1002/ece3.1344. |
| Wenk_2023 | 1 | 1 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023. |