Cerbera manghas
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Family Apocynaceae
Taxonomy: Cerbera manghas L.
Synonyms: 6 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Cerbera lactaria Buch.-Ham. ex D.Dietr. (taxonomic synonym)
- Cerbera lactaria Buch.-Ham. ex Spreng. (taxonomic synonym)
- Cerbera manghas var. mugfordii (F.M.Bailey) Domin (taxonomic synonym)
- Cerbera odollam var. mugfordi F.M.Bailey (taxonomic synonym)
- Cerbera odollam var. mugfordii F.M.Bailey (taxonomic synonym)
- Tanghinia manghas (L.) G.Don (nomenclatural synonym)
Misapplied names: 1 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Cerbera odollam C.F.Gaertn. (misapplied)
Distribution (APC): ChI, NT, Qld
Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, NT eFlora, ATRP
Traits
Top source datasets: ABRS_2022 (3), ABRS_2023 (20), Cooper_2013 (11), Gross_2005 (4), Kew_2019_3 (4), Kooyman_2011 (13), NTH_2022 (3), NTH_2023 (20), RussellSmith_2012 (4), Sjostrom_2006 (4), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), Wright_2000 (3). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 39 traits from 92 records in 13 datasets.
Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.
fire response
- resprouting_capacity (categorical): resprouts (1) [sources: RussellSmith_2012]
flower morphology
- sex_type (categorical): hermaphrodite (2) [sources: Gross_2005; Sjostrom_2006]
fruit morphology
- fruit_length (numerical): 66.67 mm (60-80 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023; Cooper_2013; NTH_2023]
- fruit_width (numerical): 41.67 mm (35-65 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023; Cooper_2013; NTH_2023]
- fruit_height (numerical): 37.5 mm (35-40 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023; NTH_2023]
- fruit_type (categorical): drupe (5) [sources: ABRS_2023; Cooper_2013; Gross_2005; NTH_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_fleshiness (categorical): fleshy (3) [sources: Cooper_2013; Gross_2005; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_dehiscence (categorical): indehiscent (3) [sources: Cooper_2013; Gross_2005; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_colour (categorical): purple (1); red (2) [sources: ABRS_2023; NTH_2023]
leaf morphology
- leaf_length (numerical): 188.33 mm (80-250 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023; Kooyman_2011; NTH_2023]
- leaf_width (numerical): 53.33 mm (30-70 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023; Kooyman_2011; NTH_2023]
- petiole_length (numerical): 3.8 cm (1.5-6.2 cm) [sources: ABRS_2023; NTH_2023]
- leaf_shape (categorical): elliptical (2); obovate (2); obtriangular (2) [sources: ABRS_2023; NTH_2023]
- leaf_margin (categorical): entire (2) [sources: ABRS_2023; NTH_2023]
- leaf_lobation (categorical): unlobed (1) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
- leaf_compoundness (categorical): simple (2) [sources: ABRS_2023; Kooyman_2011]
- leaf_arrangement (categorical): spiral (1) [sources: NTH_2023]
- plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): leaf (2) [sources: ABRS_2023; NTH_2023]
life history
- photosynthetic_pathway (categorical): c3 (1) [sources: Kew_2019_3]
- plant_growth_form (categorical): tree (5) [sources: ABRS_2022; Cooper_2013; Kooyman_2011; NTH_2022; Wenk_2022]
- life_history (categorical): perennial (3) [sources: ABRS_2022; NTH_2022; Wenk_2023]
- woodiness_detailed (categorical): woody (3) [sources: ABRS_2022; NTH_2022; Wenk_2022]
- leaf_phenology (categorical): evergreen (1) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
- flowering_time (categorical): yyyyyynnnnnn (1) [sources: Cooper_2013]
- seedbank_longevity_class (categorical): persistent (1) [sources: RussellSmith_2012]
seed morphology
- seed_length (numerical): 61 mm (50-72 mm) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
- seed_width (numerical): 45 mm (30-60 mm) [sources: Kooyman_2011]
- seed_shape (categorical): ellipsoid_flattened (1); ovoid_elongated (1) [sources: NTH_2023]
whole plant morphology
- plant_height (numerical): 12 m (12-12 m) [sources: ABRS_2023; Cooper_2013; Kooyman_2011; NTH_2023]
Sources
| dataset_id | n_traits | n_records | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABRS_2023 | 14 | 20 | Australian Biological Resources Study. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2023. url: http://www.ausflora.org.au. |
| NTH_2023 | 14 | 20 | D. of Land Resource Management and N. T. of Australia. Northern Territory Flora Online. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://eflora.nt.gov.au/. |
| Kooyman_2011 | 9 | 13 | R. Kooyman, M. Rossetto, W. Cornwell, and M. Westoby. “Phylogenetic tests of community assembly across regional to continental scales in tropical and subtropical rain forests”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20 (2011), pp. 707-716. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00641.x. |
| Cooper_2013 | 9 | 11 | W. Cooper and W. T. Cooper. Australian rainforest fruits. CSIRO Publishing, 2013, p. 272. |
| Gross_2005 | 4 | 4 | C. L. Gross. “A comparison of the sexual systems in the trees from the Australian tropics with other tropical biomes-more monoecy but why?”. American Journal of Botany 92.6 (2005), pp. 907-919. doi: 10.3732/ajb.92.6.907. |
| Kew_2019_3 | 4 | 4 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Salt and water tolerance data from the Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| RussellSmith_2012 | 4 | 4 | J. Russell-Smith, M. R. Gardener, C. Brock, K. Brennan, C. P. Yates, and B. Grace. “Fire persistence traits can be used to predict vegetation response to changing fire regimes at expansive landscape scales - an Australian example”. Journal of Biogeography 39 (2012), pp. 1657-1668. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2012.02714.x. |
| Sjostrom_2006 | 4 | 4 | A. Sjöström and C. L. Gross. “Life-history characters and phylogeny are correlated with extinction risk in the Australian angiosperms”. Journal of Biogeography 33.2 (2006), pp. 271-290. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01393.x. |
| ABRS_2022 | 3 | 3 | Australian Biological Resources Study. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.ausflora.org.au. |
| NTH_2022 | 3 | 3 | D. of Land Resource Management and N. T. of Australia. Northern Territory Flora Online. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://eflora.nt.gov.au/. |
| Wright_2000 | 3 | 3 | I. J. Wright, H. T. Clifford, R. Kidson, M. L. Reed, B. L. Rice, and M. Westoby. “A survey of seed and seedling characters in 1744 Australian dicotyledon species: Cross-species trait correlations and correlated trait-shifts within evolutionary lineages”. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 69 (2000), pp. 521-547. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2000.tb01222.x. |
| Wenk_2022 | 2 | 2 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022. |
| Wenk_2023 | 1 | 1 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023. |