Comesperma calymega
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Family Polygalaceae
Taxonomy: Comesperma calymega Labill.
Synonyms: 20 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Bredemeyera calymega (Labill.) Chodat ex Anon. (nomenclatural synonym)
- Comesperma calycomega F.Muell. (orthographic variant)
- Comesperma calymega Labill. var. calymega (nomenclatural synonym)
- Comesperma calymega var. latifolium Benth. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma calymega var. strictum (Endl.) Domin (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma calymegum F.Muell. (orthographic variant)
- Comesperma herbacea Steud. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma herbaceum Steud. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma isocalyx Spreng. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma parviflora Steud. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma parviflorum Steud. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma stricta Endl. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma strictum Endl. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma strictum Endl. var. strictum (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma strictum var. latifolia Steetz (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma strictum var. latifolium Steetz (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma subherbaceum Steetz (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma tenue Steud. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma tenuis Steud. (taxonomic synonym)
- Comesperma varians Steud. (taxonomic synonym)
Distribution (APC): WA, SA, Vic, Tas
Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, SA eFlora, Vic Flora, Florabase, ATRP
Traits
Top source datasets: Burrows_2008_2 (4), Burrows_2020 (4), Cheal_2017 (8), Collette_2021 (1), Draper_2023 (3), Gosper_2012 (5), Harvey_2017 (6), Jordan_2001 (5), Kew_2019_1 (1), Kew_2019_6 (1), McGlone_2015 (6), Mokany_2015 (1), RBGV_2022 (2), RBGV_2023 (16), SAH_2014 (3), SAH_2022 (4), SAH_2023 (18), Schmidt_1993 (1), Sjostrom_2006 (4), Standish_2019 (7), Tsakalos_2020 (18), Tsakalos_2022 (2), WAH_1998 (1), WAH_2022_2 (4), WAH_2023_2 (2), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), Wheeler_2002 (10), White_2020 (20), Williams_2011 (10), Yang_2023 (1), vanderMoezel_1987 (3). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 65 traits from 174 records in 32 datasets.
Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.
fire response
- resprouting_capacity (categorical): resprouts (10) [sources: Burrows_2008_2; Burrows_2020; Cheal_2017; Gosper_2012; Harvey_2017; Standish_2019; Tsakalos_2020; White_2020; Yang_2023; vanderMoezel_1987]
- post_fire_recruitment (categorical): post_fire_recruitment (1) [sources: Cheal_2017]
- fire_time_from_fire_to_flowering (numerical): 24 mo (24-24 mo) [sources: Burrows_2020]
flower morphology
- sex_type (categorical): hermaphrodite (2); monoecious (1) [sources: Jordan_2001; Sjostrom_2006]
fruit morphology
- fruit_length (numerical): 7.38 mm (6-9 mm) [sources: RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
- fruit_width (numerical): 2.5 mm (2-3 mm) [sources: SAH_2023]
- fruit_type (categorical): capsule (3) [sources: RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_fleshiness (categorical): dry (3) [sources: Jordan_2001; Sjostrom_2006; Tsakalos_2020]
- fruit_dehiscence (categorical): dehiscent (2) [sources: SAH_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
leaf morphology
- leaf_area (numerical): 98.17 mm2 (98.17-98.17 mm2) [sources: Mokany_2015]
- leaf_length (numerical): 15.67 mm (2-35 mm) [sources: McGlone_2015; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_width (numerical): 5.56 mm (0.5-20 mm) [sources: McGlone_2015; RBGV_2023; SAH_2014; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_shape (categorical): elliptical (2); lanceolate (1); linear (2); oblanceolate (1); ovate (1) [sources: RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_margin (categorical): entire (3) [sources: RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; Tsakalos_2020]
- leaf_margin_posture (categorical): flat (2); revolute (1) [sources: RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
- leaf_lobation (categorical): unlobed (1) [sources: Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_compoundness (categorical): simple (4) [sources: McGlone_2015; SAH_2023; Tsakalos_2020; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_lamina_posture (categorical): conduplicate (1); flat (1) [sources: Tsakalos_2020]
- leaf_glaucousness (categorical): not_glaucous (2) [sources: Tsakalos_2020]
- leaf_hairs_adult_leaves (categorical): glabrous (1) [sources: Tsakalos_2020]
- leaf_phyllotaxis (categorical): alternate (1) [sources: SAH_2023]
- leaf_arrangement (categorical): scattered (1) [sources: SAH_2023]
- plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): cladode (1); leaf (3) [sources: RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; Tsakalos_2020]
life history
- photosynthetic_pathway (categorical): c3 (3) [sources: Tsakalos_2020; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- plant_growth_form (categorical): herb (5); shrub (2); subshrub (3) [sources: McGlone_2015; RBGV_2022; SAH_2022; Standish_2019; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022; Wheeler_2002; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- life_form (categorical): hemicryptophyte (1) [sources: Williams_2011]
- life_history (categorical): perennial (10); short_lived_perennial (1) [sources: Burrows_2008_2; Burrows_2020; Cheal_2017; Jordan_2001; RBGV_2022; SAH_2022; Standish_2019; Tsakalos_2020; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2023; Wheeler_2002]
- woodiness_detailed (categorical): herbaceous (2); woody (1); woody_base (2); woody_root (1) [sources: SAH_2022; Tsakalos_2020; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022]
- stem_growth_habit (categorical): erect (3) [sources: SAH_2022; Tsakalos_2020; WAH_2022_2]
- nitrogen_fixing (categorical): non_nitrogen_fixer (3) [sources: Standish_2019; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- root_structure (categorical): arbuscular_mycorrhizal (4); ectomycorrhizal (2) [sources: Schmidt_1993; Standish_2019; Tsakalos_2020; Williams_2011]
- parasitic (categorical): not_parasitic (2) [sources: Tsakalos_2020; White_2020]
- pollination_syndrome (categorical): insect (2) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- pollination_system (categorical): biotic_unspecialised (1) [sources: Williams_2011]
- dispersal_syndrome (categorical): anemochory (2); barochory (1); myrmecochory (1) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- dispersers (categorical): ants (1); passive (1); wind (1) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- flowering_time (categorical): nnnnnnnnnyyy (1); ynnnnnnnyyyy (1); ynnnnnnyyyyy (2) [sources: Tsakalos_2020; WAH_1998; White_2020; vanderMoezel_1987]
- seedbank_location (categorical): canopy_seedbank_absent (2); soil_seedbank (3) [sources: Gosper_2012; Harvey_2017; Standish_2019]
- serotiny (categorical): not_serotinous (2) [sources: Gosper_2012; Harvey_2017]
- seedbank_longevity_class (categorical): long_persistent (1); persistent (1) [sources: Cheal_2017; White_2020]
- seed_dormancy_class (categorical): non_dormant (1) [sources: Collette_2021]
- vegetative_reproduction_ability (categorical): not_vegetative (2) [sources: Tsakalos_2022; White_2020]
- clonal_spread_mechanism (categorical): non_clonal (1); rhizome (1) [sources: Tsakalos_2022; Williams_2011]
- bud_bank_location (categorical): bud-bearing_root (2) [sources: Burrows_2008_2; Burrows_2020]
seed morphology
- seed_dry_mass (numerical): 0.55 mg (0.55-0.56 mg) [sources: Kew_2019_1; Standish_2019]
- seed_length (numerical): 1.5 mm (1-2 mm) [sources: RBGV_2023]
- seed_shape (categorical): ovoid (1) [sources: RBGV_2023]
whole plant morphology
- plant_height (numerical): 0.49 m (0.1-0.6 m) [sources: McGlone_2015; RBGV_2023; SAH_2014; WAH_2023_2; Wheeler_2002]
- plant_physical_defence_structures (categorical): absent (2) [sources: Tsakalos_2020; White_2020]
Sources
| dataset_id | n_traits | n_records | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| White_2020 | 20 | 20 | M. White, S. Sinclair, and D. Frood. Victorian Vital Attributes Database. database. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Victoria, 2020. |
| SAH_2023 | 13 | 18 | S. H. of South Australia. eFlora of SA, Electronic Flora of South Australia. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/. |
| Tsakalos_2020 | 17 | 18 | J. L. Tsakalos, M. Renton, F. Riviera, E. J. Veneklaas, M. P. Dobrowolski, and L. Mucina. “Trait-based formal definition of plant functional types and functional communities in the multi-species and multi-traits context”. Ecological Complexity 40 (2019), p. 100787. doi: 10.1016/j.ecocom.2019.100787. |
| RBGV_2023 | 12 | 16 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| Wheeler_2002 | 8 | 10 | J. R. Wheeler, N. G. Marchant, and M. Lewington. Flora of the south west: Bunbury, Augusta, Denmark. Australian Biological Resources Study ; University of Western Australia Press, 2002. ISBN: 9780642568168. |
| Williams_2011 | 10 | 10 | R. P. Duncan, S. E. Clemants, R. T. Corlett, A. K. Hahs, M. A. McCarthy, M. J. McDonnell, M. W. Schwartz, K. Thompson, P. A. Vesk, and N. S. G. Williams. “Plant traits and extinction in urban areas: a meta-analysis of 11 cities”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20.4 (2011), pp. 509-519. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00633.x. |
| Cheal_2017 | 8 | 8 | D. Cheal. Growth stages and tolerable fire intervals for Victoria's native vegetation data sets. Fire and adaptive management, report no. 84. Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment Melbourne, 2010. |
| Standish_2019 | 7 | 7 | R. Standish. “Unpublished data: Jarrah forest, Murdoch University”. 2019. |
| Harvey_2017 | 6 | 6 | J. M. Harvey, A. J. M. Hopkins, M. A. Langley, C. R. Gosper, M. R. Williams, and C. J. Yates. “Long-term studies of post-fire reproduction in an Australian shrubland and woodland”. Australian Journal of Botany 65.4 (2017), p. 339. doi: 10.1071/bt17011. |
| McGlone_2015 | 6 | 6 | M. S. McGlone, S. J. Richardson, G. J. Jordan, and G. L. Perry. “Is there a `suboptimal' woody species height? A response to Scheffer et al.”. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 30.1 (2015), pp. 4-5. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2014.09.007. |
| Gosper_2012 | 5 | 5 | C. R. Gosper, C. J. Yates, and S. M. Prober. “Changes in plant species and functional composition with time since fire in two mediterranean climate plant communities”. Journal of Vegetation Science 23.6 (2012), pp. 1071-1081. doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2012.01434.x. |
| Jordan_2001 | 5 | 5 | G. J. Jordan. “An investigation of long-distance dispersal based on species native to both Tasmania and New Zealand”. Australian Journal of Botany 49.3 (2001), pp. 333-340. doi: 10.1071/bt00024. |
| Burrows_2008_2 | 4 | 4 | N. D. Burrows, G. Wardell-Johnson, and B. Ward. “Post-fire juvenile period of plants in south-west Australia forests and implications for fire management”. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 91 (2008), pp. 163-174. ISSN: 0035922X. url: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19156 (visited on 03/27/2025). |
| Burrows_2020 | 4 | 4 | N. Burrows. Data from 'Plant Ecological Attributes' theme, NatureMap, DBCA, WA. 2020. |
| SAH_2022 | 4 | 4 | S. H. of South Australia. eFlora of SA, Electronic Flora of South Australia. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/. |
| Sjostrom_2006 | 4 | 4 | A. Sjöström and C. L. Gross. “Life-history characters and phylogeny are correlated with extinction risk in the Australian angiosperms”. Journal of Biogeography 33.2 (2006), pp. 271-290. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01393.x. |
| WAH_2022_2 | 4 | 4 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| Draper_2023 | 3 | 3 | J. T. Draper, S. Delean, J. G. Conran, P. Weinstein, and B. S. Simpson. “Life-history characteristics and climate correlates of dioecious plant species in central southern Australia”. Australian Journal of Botany unknown.unknown (2023), p. unknown. doi: 10.1071/BT22110. |
| SAH_2014 | 2 | 3 | J. P. Jessop and H. R. Toelken. Flora of South Australia, 4th edition, 4 vols. Electronic version curated by J. Kellermann, State Herbarium of South Australia.. Government Printer, Adelaide, 1986. |
| vanderMoezel_1987 | 3 | 3 | P. G. van der Moezel, W. A. Loneragan, and D. T. Bell. “Northern Sandplain Kwongan - regeneration following fire, juvenile period and flowering phenology”. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 69.4 (1987), pp. 123-132. |
| RBGV_2022 | 2 | 2 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| Tsakalos_2022 | 2 | 2 | J. L. Tsakalos, G. Ottaviani, S. Chelli, A. Rea, S. Elder, M. P. Dobrowolski, and L. Mucina. “Plant clonality in a soil-impoverished open ecosystem: insights from southwest Australian shrublands”. Annals of Botany 130.7 (2022), pp. 981-990. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcac131. |
| WAH_2023_2 | 1 | 2 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2023. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| Wenk_2022 | 2 | 2 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022. |
| Collette_2021 | 1 | 1 | J. C. Collette and M. K. J. Ooi. “Distribution of seed dormancy classes across a fire-prone continent: effects of rainfall seasonality and temperature”. Annals of Botany 127.5 (2021), pp. 613-620. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcaa203. |
| Kew_2019_1 | 1 | 1 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| Kew_2019_6 | 1 | 1 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Germination data from the Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| Mokany_2015 | 1 | 1 | K. Mokany, J. J. Thomson, A. J. J. Lynch, G. J. Jordan, and S. Ferrier. “Linking changes in community composition and function under climate change”. Ecological Applications 25.8 (2015), pp. 2132-2141. doi: 10.1890/14-2384.1. |
| Schmidt_1993 | 1 | 1 | S. Schmidt. “Unpublished data: Compilation of mycorrhizal status data, University of Queensland”. 1993. |
| WAH_1998 | 1 | 1 | Western Australian Herbarium. FloraBase: The Western Australian flora. 1998. url: http://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au. |
| Wenk_2023 | 1 | 1 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023. |
| Yang_2023 | 1 | 1 | S. Yang. “Unpublished data: Fire response traits scored from national and state floras and the taxonomic literature, University of New South Wales”. 2023. |