Craspedia variabilis
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Family Asteraceae
Taxonomy: Craspedia variabilis J.Everett & Doust
Synonyms: 8 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Craspedia richea Cass. (pro parte taxonomic synonym)
- Craspedia sp. A (taxonomic synonym)
- Craspedia sp. A Perth Flora (taxonomic synonym)
- Craspedia sp. C (pro parte taxonomic synonym)
- Craspedia sp. M (pro parte taxonomic synonym)
- Craspedia sp. N (pro parte taxonomic synonym)
- Podosperma pedunculare DC. (pro parte taxonomic synonym)
- Richea glauca Labill. (pro parte taxonomic synonym)
Misapplied names: 2 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Craspedia glauca (Labill.) Spreng. (pro parte misapplied)
- Craspedia uniflora G.Forst. (pro parte misapplied)
Distribution (APC): WA, SA, Qld, NSW, ACT, Vic
Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, NSW Flora, SA eFlora, Vic Flora, Florabase, ATRP
Traits
Top source datasets: ANBG_2019 (9), Angevin_2011 (7), Cheal_2017 (8), Doherty_2021 (2), Draper_2023 (3), Kew_2019_1 (3), Kew_2019_5 (1), Kew_2019_6 (3), Lunt_2012 (1), Meers_2007 (11), NHNSW_2014_2 (3), NHNSW_2022 (3), NHNSW_2023 (13), Pickup_2021 (6), RBGV_2022 (3), RBGV_2023 (15), Sjostrom_2006 (4), Standish_2019 (6), Sweedman_2006 (3), WAH_1998 (1), WAH_2022_2 (4), WAH_2023_2 (2), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), Wheeler_2002 (10), White_2020 (20). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 58 traits from 144 records in 26 datasets.
Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.
fire response
- resprouting_capacity (categorical): fire_killed (4); resprouts (3) [sources: Cheal_2017; Doherty_2021; Meers_2007; Pickup_2021; Standish_2019; White_2020]
- post_fire_recruitment (categorical): post_fire_recruitment (3) [sources: Cheal_2017; Pickup_2021]
flower morphology
- flower_colour (categorical): red_brown (1); yellow_orange (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- sex_type (categorical): hermaphrodite (1) [sources: Sjostrom_2006]
fruit morphology
- fruit_length (numerical): 2 mm (1.5-2.5 mm) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- fruit_width (numerical): 0.9 mm (0.6-1.2 mm) [sources: RBGV_2023]
- fruit_type (categorical): achene (3) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_fleshiness (categorical): dry (1) [sources: Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_dehiscence (categorical): indehiscent (1) [sources: Sjostrom_2006]
leaf morphology
- leaf_area (numerical): 469.54 mm2 (131.47-807.6 mm2) [sources: Angevin_2011; Meers_2007]
- leaf_length (numerical): 115 mm (50-250 mm) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_width (numerical): 12.33 mm (5-30 mm) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_mass_per_area (numerical): 148.24 g/m2 (25.38-209.69 g/m2) [sources: Angevin_2011; Lunt_2012; Meers_2007]
- leaf_dry_matter_content (numerical): 0.86 g/g (0.86-0.86 g/g) [sources: Angevin_2011]
- leaf_shape (categorical): obovate (1); spathulate (2) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_margin (categorical): entire (2) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- leaf_lobation (categorical): unlobed (1) [sources: Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_compoundness (categorical): simple (2) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_phyllotaxis (categorical): alternate (2) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): leaf (2) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
life history
- photosynthetic_pathway (categorical): c3 (1) [sources: White_2020]
- plant_growth_form (categorical): herb (10) [sources: Angevin_2011; NHNSW_2022; Pickup_2021; RBGV_2022; Standish_2019; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022; Wheeler_2002; White_2020]
- life_form (categorical): hemicryptophyte (1) [sources: Meers_2007]
- life_history (categorical): annual (3); perennial (4) [sources: Cheal_2017; Standish_2019; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2023; Wheeler_2002]
- woodiness_detailed (categorical): herbaceous (4) [sources: NHNSW_2022; RBGV_2022; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022]
- stem_growth_habit (categorical): erect (4); rosette (2) [sources: Angevin_2011; NHNSW_2022; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2022; RBGV_2023; WAH_2022_2]
- nitrogen_fixing (categorical): non_nitrogen_fixer (3) [sources: Meers_2007; Standish_2019; White_2020]
- root_structure (categorical): arbuscular_mycorrhizal (1); non_mycorrhizal (1) [sources: Meers_2007; Standish_2019]
- parasitic (categorical): not_parasitic (1) [sources: White_2020]
- pollination_syndrome (categorical): insect (2) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- dispersal_syndrome (categorical): anemochory (5) [sources: Angevin_2011; Draper_2023; Kew_2019_5; Meers_2007; White_2020]
- dispersers (categorical): wind (2) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- flowering_time (categorical): nnnnnnnnyyyn (1); nnnnnnnnyyyy (1); nnnnnnnyyyyy (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2; WAH_1998; White_2020]
- seedbank_location (categorical): soil_seedbank (1) [sources: Standish_2019]
- seedbank_longevity_class (categorical): transient (2) [sources: Cheal_2017; White_2020]
- vegetative_reproduction_ability (categorical): not_vegetative (2) [sources: Meers_2007; White_2020]
- clonal_spread_mechanism (categorical): non_clonal (1) [sources: Meers_2007]
- bud_bank_location (categorical): bud-bearing_root (1) [sources: Doherty_2021]
seed morphology
- seed_dry_mass (numerical): 0.69 mg (0.24-1.65 mg) [sources: ANBG_2019; Angevin_2011; Kew_2019_1; Meers_2007]
- seed_length (numerical): 1.98 mm (1.98-1.98 mm) [sources: ANBG_2019]
- seed_width (numerical): 0.6 mm (0.6-0.6 mm) [sources: ANBG_2019]
- seed_shape (categorical): polyhedral (1) [sources: ANBG_2019]
whole plant morphology
- plant_height (numerical): 0.46 m (0.1-0.6 m) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; WAH_2023_2; Wheeler_2002]
- plant_physical_defence_structures (categorical): absent (1) [sources: White_2020]
Sources
| dataset_id | n_traits | n_records | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| White_2020 | 20 | 20 | M. White, S. Sinclair, and D. Frood. Victorian Vital Attributes Database. database. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Victoria, 2020. |
| RBGV_2023 | 11 | 15 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| NHNSW_2023 | 10 | 13 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| Meers_2007 | 11 | 11 | T. Meers. “Role of plant functional traits in determining the response of vegetation to land use change on the Delatite Peninsula, Victoria.”. PhD. University of Melbourne, 2007. |
| Wheeler_2002 | 8 | 10 | J. R. Wheeler, N. G. Marchant, and M. Lewington. Flora of the south west: Bunbury, Augusta, Denmark. Australian Biological Resources Study ; University of Western Australia Press, 2002. ISBN: 9780642568168. |
| ANBG_2019 | 6 | 9 | Australian National Botanic Gardens. The National Seed Bank. 2018. url: http://www.anbg.gov.au/gardens/living/seedbank/. |
| Cheal_2017 | 8 | 8 | D. Cheal. Growth stages and tolerable fire intervals for Victoria's native vegetation data sets. Fire and adaptive management, report no. 84. Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment Melbourne, 2010. |
| Angevin_2011 | 7 | 7 | T. Angevin. “Species richness and functional trait diversity response to land use in a temperate eucalypt woodland community”. Honours. La Trobe University, 2011. |
| Pickup_2021 | 3 | 6 | M. Pickup and T. McDonald. Bushfire impacts — A national model for assessing local landscape restoration priorities. Project Phoenix Report. Greening Australia, 2021. url: https://www.greeningaustralia.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1.02R2.pdf. |
| Standish_2019 | 6 | 6 | R. Standish. “Unpublished data: Jarrah forest, Murdoch University”. 2019. |
| Sjostrom_2006 | 4 | 4 | A. Sjöström and C. L. Gross. “Life-history characters and phylogeny are correlated with extinction risk in the Australian angiosperms”. Journal of Biogeography 33.2 (2006), pp. 271-290. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01393.x. |
| WAH_2022_2 | 4 | 4 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| Draper_2023 | 3 | 3 | J. T. Draper, S. Delean, J. G. Conran, P. Weinstein, and B. S. Simpson. “Life-history characteristics and climate correlates of dioecious plant species in central southern Australia”. Australian Journal of Botany unknown.unknown (2023), p. unknown. doi: 10.1071/BT22110. |
| Kew_2019_1 | 1 | 3 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| Kew_2019_6 | 1 | 3 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Germination data from the Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| NHNSW_2014_2 | 3 | 3 | Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. PLantNET: NSW flora online. 2014. url: http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| NHNSW_2022 | 3 | 3 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| RBGV_2022 | 3 | 3 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| Sweedman_2006 | 1 | 3 | L. Sweedman and D. Merritt. Australian Seeds: A Guide to Their Collection, Identification, and Biology. CSIRO Publishing, 2006. ISBN: 9780643094079. |
| Doherty_2021 | 2 | 2 | M. Doherty. “Fire Severity and Plant Community Dynamics in the Australian Alps, Southeastern New South Wales”. PhD. Australian National University, 2021. url: http://hdl.handle.net/1885/224564. |
| WAH_2023_2 | 1 | 2 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2023. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| Wenk_2022 | 2 | 2 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022. |
| Kew_2019_5 | 1 | 1 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Seed dispersal data from the Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| Lunt_2012 | 1 | 1 | I. Lunt and J. Morgan. “Unpublished data: Trait data from various Morgan and Lunt projects 1990-2012, Charles Sturt & La Trobe University”. 2012. |
| WAH_1998 | 1 | 1 | Western Australian Herbarium. FloraBase: The Western Australian flora. 1998. url: http://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au. |
| Wenk_2023 | 1 | 1 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023. |