Dianella revoluta
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Family Hemerocallidaceae
Taxonomy: Dianella revoluta R.Br.
Synonyms: none listed in the APC 2026-07-30
Distribution (APC): WA, SA, Qld, NSW, ACT, Vic, Tas
Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, NSW Flora, SA eFlora, Vic Flora, Florabase, ATRP
Traits
Top source datasets: ABRS_1981 (2), ABRS_2022 (4), ABRS_2023 (15), ANBG_2019 (10), Burrows_2001 (2), Burrows_2008_2 (4), Burrows_2020 (4), Carey_2003 (3), Cheal_2017 (7), Chen_2017 (6), Cross_2009 (4), Draper_2023 (3), Farrell_2017 (34), Fonseca_2000 (13), Gosper_2012 (5), Hughes_1992 (4), Jordan_2001 (7), Kew_2019_1 (2), Kew_2019_5 (1), Kubiak_2009 (2), Leishman_1992 (6), Meers_2007 (11), Mesaglio_2022 (2), Mokany_2015 (1), Morgan_2011_1 (5), Munroe_2019 (1), NHNSW_2014_2 (5), NHNSW_2022 (4), NHNSW_2023 (10), NSWFRD_2014 (10), Purdie_1976 (3), SAH_2022 (4), SAH_2023 (8), Sjostrom_2006 (4), Standish_2019 (8), Sweedman_2006 (4), Tsakalos_2022 (3), WAH_1998 (1), WAH_2022_2 (4), WAH_2023_2 (3), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), White_2020 (20), Williams_2005 (5), Williams_2011 (9). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 79 traits from 266 records in 45 datasets.
Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.
fire response
- resprouting_capacity (categorical): resprouts (11) [sources: Burrows_2008_2; Burrows_2020; Carey_2003; Cheal_2017; Gosper_2012; Kubiak_2009; Meers_2007; NSWFRD_2014; Purdie_1976; Standish_2019; White_2020]
- post_fire_recruitment (categorical): post_fire_recruitment_absent (3) [sources: Carey_2003; Cheal_2017; NSWFRD_2014]
- fire_time_from_fire_to_flowering (numerical): 36 mo (36-36 mo) [sources: Burrows_2020]
flower morphology
- flower_colour (categorical): blue_purple (1); red_brown (1); yellow_orange (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- sex_type (categorical): hermaphrodite (2); monoecious (1) [sources: Jordan_2001; Sjostrom_2006]
fruit morphology
- fruit_length (numerical): 7 mm (4-10 mm) [sources: Chen_2017; ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023]
- fruit_type (categorical): berry (5) [sources: ABRS_2023; Chen_2017; NHNSW_2023; SAH_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_fleshiness (categorical): fleshy (3) [sources: Chen_2017; Jordan_2001; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_dehiscence (categorical): indehiscent (2) [sources: Chen_2017; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_colour (categorical): blue (1) [sources: NHNSW_2023]
leaf morphology
- leaf_area (numerical): 2723.97 mm2 (236.1-8011.06 mm2) [sources: Burrows_2001; Fonseca_2000; Leishman_1992; Meers_2007; Mokany_2015]
- leaf_length (numerical): 783.33 mm (150-1000 mm) [sources: ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023; SAH_2023]
- leaf_width (numerical): 7.63 mm (3-23 mm) [sources: Fonseca_2000; ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023; SAH_2023]
- leaf_dry_mass (numerical): 213.33 mg (172-266 mg) [sources: Fonseca_2000]
- leaf_mass_per_area (numerical): 362.42 g/m2 (145.77-714.29 g/m2) [sources: Cross_2009; Fonseca_2000; Meers_2007]
- leaf_shape (categorical): linear (1) [sources: ABRS_2023]
- leaf_margin (categorical): entire (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- leaf_margin_posture (categorical): revolute (1) [sources: SAH_2023]
- leaf_compoundness (categorical): simple (2) [sources: ABRS_1981; NHNSW_2014_2]
- leaf_lamina_posture (categorical): conduplicate (1); revolute (1) [sources: ABRS_2023]
- leaf_phyllotaxis (categorical): alternate (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): leaf (3) [sources: ABRS_2023; NHNSW_2023; SAH_2023]
life history
- photosynthetic_pathway (categorical): c3 (2); cam (1) [sources: Munroe_2019; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- plant_growth_form (categorical): graminoid (1); graminoid_not_tussock (1); herb (9); tussock (1) [sources: ABRS_2022; Fonseca_2000; Hughes_1992; Leishman_1992; NHNSW_2022; NSWFRD_2014; SAH_2022; Standish_2019; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- life_form (categorical): chamaephyte (2); geophyte (2); hemicryptophyte (2) [sources: Cheal_2017; Meers_2007; Morgan_2011_1; Purdie_1976; Williams_2005; Williams_2011]
- life_history (categorical): perennial (14) [sources: ABRS_2022; Burrows_2008_2; Burrows_2020; Cheal_2017; Cross_2009; Jordan_2001; Leishman_1992; Morgan_2011_1; NHNSW_2022; SAH_2022; Standish_2019; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2023; Williams_2005]
- woodiness_detailed (categorical): herbaceous (5) [sources: ABRS_2022; NHNSW_2022; SAH_2022; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022]
- stem_growth_habit (categorical): mat-forming (2); rhizomatous (2) [sources: ABRS_2022; NHNSW_2022; SAH_2022; WAH_2022_2]
- leaf_phenology (categorical): evergreen (1) [sources: ABRS_1981]
- nitrogen_fixing (categorical): non_nitrogen_fixer (4) [sources: Meers_2007; Standish_2019; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- root_structure (categorical): arbuscular_mycorrhizal (3) [sources: Meers_2007; Standish_2019; Williams_2011]
- parasitic (categorical): not_parasitic (1) [sources: White_2020]
- pollination_syndrome (categorical): insect (2) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- pollination_system (categorical): biotic_unspecialised (1) [sources: Williams_2011]
- dispersal_syndrome (categorical): endozoochory (7); epizoochory (1); myrmecochory (1); zoochory (1) [sources: Draper_2023; Hughes_1992; Kew_2019_5; Meers_2007; Morgan_2011_1; NSWFRD_2014; White_2020; Williams_2005; Williams_2011]
- dispersers (categorical): ants (1); birds (1); vertebrates (1) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- flowering_time (categorical): nnnnnnnnyynn (1); nnnnnnnyyyyn (1); ynnnnnnnnyyy (1); yynnnnnnyyyy (3); yyyynnnyyyyy (1) [sources: Hughes_1992; Mesaglio_2022; NHNSW_2014_2; NSWFRD_2014; WAH_1998; White_2020]
- seedbank_location (categorical): canopy_seedbank_absent (1); soil_seedbank (1); soil_seedbank_absent (1) [sources: Gosper_2012; Standish_2019; Williams_2005]
- serotiny (categorical): not_serotinous (1) [sources: Gosper_2012]
- seedbank_longevity_class (categorical): persistent (1) [sources: White_2020]
- vegetative_reproduction_ability (categorical): vegetative (5) [sources: Meers_2007; Morgan_2011_1; Tsakalos_2022; White_2020; Williams_2005]
- clonal_spread_mechanism (categorical): rhizome (3) [sources: Meers_2007; Tsakalos_2022; Williams_2011]
- storage_organ (categorical): rhizome (4); storage_organ (1) [sources: ABRS_2023; Leishman_1992; NHNSW_2023; SAH_2023; WAH_2023_2]
- bud_bank_location (categorical): basal_buds (1); bud-bearing_root (2); rhizome_non_woody (1); stem_tuber (1) [sources: Burrows_2008_2; Burrows_2020; Carey_2003; NSWFRD_2014; Tsakalos_2022]
nutrient and stable isotope
- leaf_N_per_dry_mass (numerical): 8.1 mg/g (8.1-8.1 mg/g) [sources: Standish_2019]
- leaf_P_per_dry_mass (numerical): 0.4 mg/g (0.4-0.4 mg/g) [sources: Standish_2019]
seed morphology
- seed_dry_mass (numerical): 5.71 mg (3.85-8.23 mg) [sources: ANBG_2019; Cross_2009; Kew_2019_1; Leishman_1992; Meers_2007]
- seed_length (numerical): 3.61 mm (2.5-5.2 mm) [sources: ANBG_2019; Chen_2017; Jordan_2001; ABRS_2023]
- seed_width (numerical): 2.58 mm (2.17-3 mm) [sources: ANBG_2019; Jordan_2001]
- seed_shape (categorical): ovoid (1) [sources: ANBG_2019]
whole plant morphology
- plant_height (numerical): 0.83 m (0.3-1.5 m) [sources: Hughes_1992; NHNSW_2023; WAH_2023_2]
- plant_physical_defence_structures (categorical): absent (1) [sources: White_2020]
Sources
| dataset_id | n_traits | n_records | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Farrell_2017 | 6 | 34 | C. Farrell, C. Szota, and S. K. Arndt. “Does the turgor loss point characterize drought response in dryland plants?”. Plant, Cell & Environment 40.8 (2017), pp. 1500-1511. doi: 10.1111/pce.12948. |
| White_2020 | 20 | 20 | M. White, S. Sinclair, and D. Frood. Victorian Vital Attributes Database. database. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Victoria, 2020. |
| ABRS_2023 | 11 | 15 | Australian Biological Resources Study. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2023. url: http://www.ausflora.org.au. |
| Fonseca_2000 | 5 | 13 | C. R. Fonseca, J. M. Overton, B. Collins, and M. Westoby. “Shifts in trait-combinations along rainfall and phosphorus gradients”. Journal of Ecology 88 (2000), pp. 964-977. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00506.x. |
| Meers_2007 | 11 | 11 | T. Meers. “Role of plant functional traits in determining the response of vegetation to land use change on the Delatite Peninsula, Victoria.”. PhD. University of Melbourne, 2007. |
| ANBG_2019 | 5 | 10 | Australian National Botanic Gardens. The National Seed Bank. 2018. url: http://www.anbg.gov.au/gardens/living/seedbank/. |
| NHNSW_2023 | 8 | 10 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| NSWFRD_2014 | 8 | 10 | B. Kenny, C. Orscheg, E. Tasker, M. A. Gill, and R. Bradstock. NSW Flora Fire Response Database, v2.1. database. NSW Department of Planning Industry and Environment, 2014. |
| Williams_2011 | 9 | 9 | R. P. Duncan, S. E. Clemants, R. T. Corlett, A. K. Hahs, M. A. McCarthy, M. J. McDonnell, M. W. Schwartz, K. Thompson, P. A. Vesk, and N. S. G. Williams. “Plant traits and extinction in urban areas: a meta-analysis of 11 cities”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20.4 (2011), pp. 509-519. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00633.x. |
| SAH_2023 | 7 | 8 | S. H. of South Australia. eFlora of SA, Electronic Flora of South Australia. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/. |
| Standish_2019 | 8 | 8 | R. Standish. “Unpublished data: Jarrah forest, Murdoch University”. 2019. |
| Cheal_2017 | 7 | 7 | D. Cheal. Growth stages and tolerable fire intervals for Victoria's native vegetation data sets. Fire and adaptive management, report no. 84. Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment Melbourne, 2010. |
| Jordan_2001 | 7 | 7 | G. J. Jordan. “An investigation of long-distance dispersal based on species native to both Tasmania and New Zealand”. Australian Journal of Botany 49.3 (2001), pp. 333-340. doi: 10.1071/bt00024. |
| Chen_2017 | 6 | 6 | Chen, S.-C., Cornwell, W., Z. H.-X., Moles, and A. T. “Plants show more flesh in the tropics: Variation in fruit type along latitudinal and climatic gradients.”. Ecography 40 (2017), pp. 531-538. doi: abs/10.1111/ecog.02010. |
| Leishman_1992 | 6 | 6 | M. R. Leishman and M. Westoby. “Classifying plants into groups on the basis of associations of individual traits-Evidence from Australian semi-arid woodlands”. Journal of Ecology 80 (1992), pp. 417-424. doi: 10.2307/2260687. |
| Gosper_2012 | 5 | 5 | C. R. Gosper, C. J. Yates, and S. M. Prober. “Changes in plant species and functional composition with time since fire in two mediterranean climate plant communities”. Journal of Vegetation Science 23.6 (2012), pp. 1071-1081. doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2012.01434.x. |
| Morgan_2011_1 | 5 | 5 | J. Morgan. “Unpublished data: Grassy woodland traits, La Trobe University”. 2011. |
| NHNSW_2014_2 | 5 | 5 | Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. PLantNET: NSW flora online. 2014. url: http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| Williams_2005 | 5 | 5 | N. S. G. Williams, J. W. Morgan, M. J. McDonnell, and M. A. McCarthy. “Plant traits and local extinctions in natural grasslands along an urban-rural gradient”. Journal of Ecology 93.6 (2005), pp. 1203-1213. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01039.x. |
| ABRS_2022 | 4 | 4 | Australian Biological Resources Study. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.ausflora.org.au. |
| Burrows_2008_2 | 4 | 4 | N. D. Burrows, G. Wardell-Johnson, and B. Ward. “Post-fire juvenile period of plants in south-west Australia forests and implications for fire management”. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 91 (2008), pp. 163-174. ISSN: 0035922X. url: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19156 (visited on 03/27/2025). |
| Burrows_2020 | 4 | 4 | N. Burrows. Data from 'Plant Ecological Attributes' theme, NatureMap, DBCA, WA. 2020. |
| Cross_2009 | 4 | 4 | E. Cross. “The characteristics of natives and invaders: A trait-based investigation into the theory of limiting similarity.”. Honours. La Trobe University, 2009. |
| Hughes_1992 | 4 | 4 | L. Hughes and B. Rice. “Unpublished data: Traits data for 643 species, Macquarie University”. 1992. |
| NHNSW_2022 | 4 | 4 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| SAH_2022 | 4 | 4 | S. H. of South Australia. eFlora of SA, Electronic Flora of South Australia. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/. |
| Sjostrom_2006 | 4 | 4 | A. Sjöström and C. L. Gross. “Life-history characters and phylogeny are correlated with extinction risk in the Australian angiosperms”. Journal of Biogeography 33.2 (2006), pp. 271-290. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01393.x. |
| Sweedman_2006 | 2 | 4 | L. Sweedman and D. Merritt. Australian Seeds: A Guide to Their Collection, Identification, and Biology. CSIRO Publishing, 2006. ISBN: 9780643094079. |
| WAH_2022_2 | 4 | 4 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| Carey_2003 | 3 | 3 | A. C. &. M. E. &. P. H. &. M. L. &. T. M. &. P. O. &. S. S. &. D. S. &. N. Webb. Wildfires in the ACT 2003: Report on Initial Impacts on Natural Ecosystems. Technical Report No. 17. Environment ACT, 2003. url: https://www.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/2539593/17-wildfires-in-the-act-report-on-initial-impacts-on-natural-ecosystems-2003.pdf. |
| Draper_2023 | 3 | 3 | J. T. Draper, S. Delean, J. G. Conran, P. Weinstein, and B. S. Simpson. “Life-history characteristics and climate correlates of dioecious plant species in central southern Australia”. Australian Journal of Botany unknown.unknown (2023), p. unknown. doi: 10.1071/BT22110. |
| Purdie_1976 | 3 | 3 | R. W. Purdie and R. O. Slatyer. “Vegetation succession after fire in sclerophyll woodland communities in south-eastern Australia”. Australian Journal of Ecology 1 (1976), pp. 223-236. |
| Tsakalos_2022 | 3 | 3 | J. L. Tsakalos, G. Ottaviani, S. Chelli, A. Rea, S. Elder, M. P. Dobrowolski, and L. Mucina. “Plant clonality in a soil-impoverished open ecosystem: insights from southwest Australian shrublands”. Annals of Botany 130.7 (2022), pp. 981-990. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcac131. |
| WAH_2023_2 | 2 | 3 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2023. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| ABRS_1981 | 2 | 2 | B. A. Barlow, H. T. Clifford, A. S. George, and A. K. A. McCusker. Flora of Australia. 1981. url: http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/flora/main/. |
| Burrows_2001 | 2 | 2 | G. E. Burrows. “Comparative anatomy of the photosynthetic organs of 39 xeromorphic species from subhumid New South Wales, Australia”. International Journal of Plant Sciences 162 (2001), pp. 411-430. doi: 10.1086/319579. |
| Kew_2019_1 | 1 | 2 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| Kubiak_2009 | 2 | 2 | P. J. Kubiak. “Fire responses of bushland plants after the January 1994 wildfires in northern Sydney”. Cunninghamia 11.1 (2009), pp. 131-165. |
| Mesaglio_2022 | 1 | 2 | T. Mesaglio. “Unpublished data: Comprehensive biodiversity survey of Wategora Reserve and Everley Park along Duck River, western Sydney”. 2022. doi: 10.32942/X29886. |
| Wenk_2022 | 2 | 2 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022. |
| Kew_2019_5 | 1 | 1 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Seed dispersal data from the Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| Mokany_2015 | 1 | 1 | K. Mokany, J. J. Thomson, A. J. J. Lynch, G. J. Jordan, and S. Ferrier. “Linking changes in community composition and function under climate change”. Ecological Applications 25.8 (2015), pp. 2132-2141. doi: 10.1890/14-2384.1. |
| Munroe_2019 | 1 | 1 | S. E. M. Munroe, F. A. McInerney, J. Andrae, N. Welti, G. R. Guerin, E. Leitch, T. Hall, S. Szarvas, R. Atkins, S. Caddy-Retalic, and B. Sparrow. “The Photosynthetic Pathways of Plant Species Surveyed in Australia's National Terrestrial Monitoring Network”. Scientific Data 8 (2021), p. 97. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00877-z. |
| WAH_1998 | 1 | 1 | Western Australian Herbarium. FloraBase: The Western Australian flora. 1998. url: http://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au. |
| Wenk_2023 | 1 | 1 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023. |