Dichondra repens
Explore the data for this taxon in the portal
Family Convolvulaceae
Taxonomy: Dichondra repens J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
Synonyms: none listed in the APC 2026-07-30
Distribution (APC): WA, SA, Qld, NSW, NI, ACT, Vic, Tas
Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, NSW Flora, SA eFlora, Vic Flora, Florabase, ATRP
Traits
Top source datasets: ANBG_2019 (1), Angevin_2011 (6), Carey_2003 (3), Catford_2014 (9), Cheal_2017 (9), Cross_2009 (4), Doherty_2021 (2), Draper_2023 (3), Hughes_1992 (4), Jordan_2001 (6), Kubiak_2009 (2), Leishman_1993 (1), Leishman_1995 (6), Leishman_2007 (14), Lunt_2012 (1), Meers_2007 (11), Mesaglio_2022 (2), Mokany_2015 (1), Morgan_2011_1 (5), Munroe_2019 (1), NHNSW_2014_2 (3), NHNSW_2022 (4), NHNSW_2023 (9), NSWFRD_2014 (7), Pickup_2021 (24), RBGV_2022 (3), RBGV_2023 (15), SAH_2014 (2), SAH_2022 (4), SAH_2023 (10), Sjostrom_2006 (4), Soliveres_2012 (2), TMAG_2009 (15), WAH_1998 (1), WAH_2022_2 (4), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), Wheeler_2002 (10), White_2020 (21), Williams_2005 (4), Williams_2011 (8), Wright_2000 (5), eFLOWER_Dun_2022 (34). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 97 traits from 283 records in 43 datasets.
Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.
fire response
- resprouting_capacity (categorical): partial_resprouting (9); resprouts (5) [sources: Carey_2003; Cheal_2017; Doherty_2021; Meers_2007; NSWFRD_2014; Pickup_2021; White_2020]
- post_fire_recruitment (categorical): post_fire_recruitment (9); post_fire_recruitment_absent (1) [sources: Carey_2003; Cheal_2017; Pickup_2021]
flower morphology
- flower_colour (categorical): green (2); white_cream (1); yellow_orange (2) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2; eFLOWER_Dun_2022]
- sex_type (categorical): hermaphrodite (2); monoecious (1) [sources: Jordan_2001; Sjostrom_2006]
fruit morphology
- fruit_type (categorical): capsule (4) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_fleshiness (categorical): dry (2) [sources: Jordan_2001; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_dehiscence (categorical): dehiscent (2); indehiscent (1) [sources: RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
leaf morphology
- leaf_area (numerical): 3197.98 mm2 (79-14586.8 mm2) [sources: Angevin_2011; Catford_2014; Leishman_1995; Meers_2007; Mokany_2015]
- leaf_length (numerical): 15.3 mm (5-28 mm) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2014; TMAG_2009; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_width (numerical): 18 mm (5-35 mm) [sources: RBGV_2023; TMAG_2009; Wheeler_2002]
- petiole_length (numerical): 2.25 cm (0.5-5 cm) [sources: RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
- leaf_mass_per_area (numerical): 47.6 g/m2 (28.18-61.72 g/m2) [sources: Angevin_2011; Catford_2014; Cross_2009; Leishman_1995; Leishman_2007; Meers_2007]
- leaf_dry_matter_content (numerical): 0.22 g/g (0.22-0.22 g/g) [sources: Angevin_2011]
- leaf_shape (categorical): oblong (2); orbicular (4); reniform (4) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023; TMAG_2009; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_base_shape (categorical): cordate (3) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
- leaf_margin (categorical): entire (3) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
- leaf_lobation (categorical): unlobed (1) [sources: Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_compoundness (categorical): simple (4) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; TMAG_2009; Wheeler_2002]
- leaf_phyllotaxis (categorical): alternate (3) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
- plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): leaf (3) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; SAH_2023]
life history
- photosynthetic_pathway (categorical): c3 (3) [sources: Munroe_2019; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- plant_growth_form (categorical): herb (25) [sources: Angevin_2011; Catford_2014; Hughes_1992; Leishman_1995; Leishman_2007; NHNSW_2022; NSWFRD_2014; Pickup_2021; RBGV_2022; SAH_2022; Soliveres_2012; TMAG_2009; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022; Wheeler_2002; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- life_form (categorical): geophyte (1); hemicryptophyte (4) [sources: Cheal_2017; Meers_2007; Morgan_2011_1; Williams_2005; Williams_2011]
- life_history (categorical): perennial (13) [sources: Catford_2014; Cheal_2017; Cross_2009; Jordan_2001; Morgan_2011_1; NHNSW_2022; RBGV_2022; SAH_2022; TMAG_2009; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2023; Wheeler_2002; Williams_2005]
- woodiness_detailed (categorical): herbaceous (5) [sources: NHNSW_2022; RBGV_2022; SAH_2022; WAH_2022_2; Wenk_2022]
- stem_growth_habit (categorical): creeping (4); prostrate (1); rosette (1); stoloniferous (1) [sources: Angevin_2011; Catford_2014; Hughes_1992; NHNSW_2022; SAH_2022; WAH_2022_2; White_2020]
- leaf_phenology (categorical): evergreen (1) [sources: TMAG_2009]
- nitrogen_fixing (categorical): non_nitrogen_fixer (3) [sources: Meers_2007; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- root_structure (categorical): arbuscular_mycorrhizal (2) [sources: Meers_2007; Williams_2011]
- parasitic (categorical): not_parasitic (1) [sources: White_2020]
- pollination_syndrome (categorical): insect (2) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- dispersal_syndrome (categorical): barochory (5); undefined (2); zoochory (1) [sources: Angevin_2011; Draper_2023; Leishman_1995; Meers_2007; Morgan_2011_1; Soliveres_2012; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- dispersers (categorical): invertebrates (1); passive (1) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- flowering_time (categorical): nnnnnnnnynnn (2); nnnnnnnnyynn (1); nnnnnnnnyyyy (2); yynnnnnnyyyy (2); yyyynnnnyyyy (1) [sources: Hughes_1992; Mesaglio_2022; NHNSW_2014_2; NSWFRD_2014; TMAG_2009; WAH_1998; White_2020]
- seedbank_location (categorical): soil_seedbank (1) [sources: Williams_2005]
- seedbank_longevity_class (categorical): persistent (1); transient (1) [sources: Cheal_2017; White_2020]
- vegetative_reproduction_ability (categorical): vegetative (6) [sources: Catford_2014; Meers_2007; Morgan_2011_1; NHNSW_2014_2; White_2020; Williams_2005]
- clonal_spread_mechanism (categorical): stolon (2) [sources: Meers_2007; Williams_2011]
- bud_bank_location (categorical): basal_buds (1); bud-bearing_root (1) [sources: Carey_2003; Doherty_2021]
nutrient and stable isotope
- leaf_N_per_dry_mass (numerical): 25.49 mg/g (18.4-32.59 mg/g) [sources: Leishman_2007]
seed morphology
- seed_dry_mass (numerical): 1.75 mg (1.08-3.19 mg) [sources: ANBG_2019; Catford_2014; Cross_2009; Leishman_1993; Leishman_1995; Lunt_2012; Meers_2007]
- seed_length (numerical): 1.62 mm (1-2 mm) [sources: Jordan_2001; TMAG_2009]
- seed_width (numerical): 2 mm (2-2 mm) [sources: Jordan_2001]
- seed_shape (categorical): ellipsoid (1) [sources: TMAG_2009]
whole plant morphology
- plant_height (numerical): 0.06 m (0.02-0.1 m) [sources: Hughes_1992; Leishman_1995; TMAG_2009; Wheeler_2002]
- plant_physical_defence_structures (categorical): absent (1) [sources: White_2020]
Sources
| dataset_id | n_traits | n_records | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| eFLOWER_Dun_2022 | 25 | 34 | L. Dun and H. Sauquet. “Unpublished: Floral traits for GAP taxa, University of New South Wales, Australia”. 2022. |
| Pickup_2021 | 3 | 24 | M. Pickup and T. McDonald. Bushfire impacts — A national model for assessing local landscape restoration priorities. Project Phoenix Report. Greening Australia, 2021. url: https://www.greeningaustralia.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1.02R2.pdf. |
| White_2020 | 21 | 21 | M. White, S. Sinclair, and D. Frood. Victorian Vital Attributes Database. database. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Victoria, 2020. |
| RBGV_2023 | 12 | 15 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| TMAG_2009 | 12 | 15 | Tasmanian Herbarium. Flora of Tasmania Online. 2009. url: http://www.tmag.tas.gov.au/floratasmania. |
| Leishman_2007 | 7 | 14 | M. R. Leishman, T. Haslehurst, A. Ares, and Z. Baruch. “Leaf trait relationships of native and invasive plants: community- and global-scale comparisons”. New Phytologist 176.3 (2007), pp. 635-643. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02189.x. |
| Meers_2007 | 11 | 11 | T. Meers. “Role of plant functional traits in determining the response of vegetation to land use change on the Delatite Peninsula, Victoria.”. PhD. University of Melbourne, 2007. |
| SAH_2023 | 9 | 10 | S. H. of South Australia. eFlora of SA, Electronic Flora of South Australia. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/. |
| Wheeler_2002 | 8 | 10 | J. R. Wheeler, N. G. Marchant, and M. Lewington. Flora of the south west: Bunbury, Augusta, Denmark. Australian Biological Resources Study ; University of Western Australia Press, 2002. ISBN: 9780642568168. |
| Catford_2014 | 9 | 9 | J. A. Catford, W. K. Morris, P. A. Vesk, C. J. Gippel, and B. J. Downes. “Species and environmental characteristics point to flow regulation and drought as drivers of riparian plant invasion”. Diversity and Distributions 20 (2014), pp. 1084-1096. doi: 10.1111/ddi.12225. |
| Cheal_2017 | 9 | 9 | D. Cheal. Growth stages and tolerable fire intervals for Victoria's native vegetation data sets. Fire and adaptive management, report no. 84. Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment Melbourne, 2010. |
| NHNSW_2023 | 8 | 9 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| Williams_2011 | 8 | 8 | R. P. Duncan, S. E. Clemants, R. T. Corlett, A. K. Hahs, M. A. McCarthy, M. J. McDonnell, M. W. Schwartz, K. Thompson, P. A. Vesk, and N. S. G. Williams. “Plant traits and extinction in urban areas: a meta-analysis of 11 cities”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20.4 (2011), pp. 509-519. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00633.x. |
| NSWFRD_2014 | 6 | 7 | B. Kenny, C. Orscheg, E. Tasker, M. A. Gill, and R. Bradstock. NSW Flora Fire Response Database, v2.1. database. NSW Department of Planning Industry and Environment, 2014. |
| Angevin_2011 | 6 | 6 | T. Angevin. “Species richness and functional trait diversity response to land use in a temperate eucalypt woodland community”. Honours. La Trobe University, 2011. |
| Jordan_2001 | 6 | 6 | G. J. Jordan. “An investigation of long-distance dispersal based on species native to both Tasmania and New Zealand”. Australian Journal of Botany 49.3 (2001), pp. 333-340. doi: 10.1071/bt00024. |
| Leishman_1995 | 6 | 6 | M. R. Leishman, M. Westoby, and E. Jurado. “Correlates of seed size variation: A comparison among five temperate floras”. Journal of Ecology 83 (1995), pp. 517-529. doi: 10.2307/2261604. |
| Morgan_2011_1 | 5 | 5 | J. Morgan. “Unpublished data: Grassy woodland traits, La Trobe University”. 2011. |
| Wright_2000 | 5 | 5 | I. J. Wright, H. T. Clifford, R. Kidson, M. L. Reed, B. L. Rice, and M. Westoby. “A survey of seed and seedling characters in 1744 Australian dicotyledon species: Cross-species trait correlations and correlated trait-shifts within evolutionary lineages”. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 69 (2000), pp. 521-547. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2000.tb01222.x. |
| Cross_2009 | 4 | 4 | E. Cross. “The characteristics of natives and invaders: A trait-based investigation into the theory of limiting similarity.”. Honours. La Trobe University, 2009. |
| Hughes_1992 | 4 | 4 | L. Hughes and B. Rice. “Unpublished data: Traits data for 643 species, Macquarie University”. 1992. |
| NHNSW_2022 | 4 | 4 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| SAH_2022 | 4 | 4 | S. H. of South Australia. eFlora of SA, Electronic Flora of South Australia. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/. |
| Sjostrom_2006 | 4 | 4 | A. Sjöström and C. L. Gross. “Life-history characters and phylogeny are correlated with extinction risk in the Australian angiosperms”. Journal of Biogeography 33.2 (2006), pp. 271-290. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01393.x. |
| WAH_2022_2 | 4 | 4 | Western Australian Herbarium. Florabase—the Western Australian Flora.. accessed on 14 September, 2022.. 2022. url: https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/. |
| Williams_2005 | 4 | 4 | N. S. G. Williams, J. W. Morgan, M. J. McDonnell, and M. A. McCarthy. “Plant traits and local extinctions in natural grasslands along an urban-rural gradient”. Journal of Ecology 93.6 (2005), pp. 1203-1213. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01039.x. |
| Carey_2003 | 3 | 3 | A. C. &. M. E. &. P. H. &. M. L. &. T. M. &. P. O. &. S. S. &. D. S. &. N. Webb. Wildfires in the ACT 2003: Report on Initial Impacts on Natural Ecosystems. Technical Report No. 17. Environment ACT, 2003. url: https://www.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/2539593/17-wildfires-in-the-act-report-on-initial-impacts-on-natural-ecosystems-2003.pdf. |
| Draper_2023 | 3 | 3 | J. T. Draper, S. Delean, J. G. Conran, P. Weinstein, and B. S. Simpson. “Life-history characteristics and climate correlates of dioecious plant species in central southern Australia”. Australian Journal of Botany unknown.unknown (2023), p. unknown. doi: 10.1071/BT22110. |
| NHNSW_2014_2 | 3 | 3 | Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. PLantNET: NSW flora online. 2014. url: http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| RBGV_2022 | 3 | 3 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| Doherty_2021 | 2 | 2 | M. Doherty. “Fire Severity and Plant Community Dynamics in the Australian Alps, Southeastern New South Wales”. PhD. Australian National University, 2021. url: http://hdl.handle.net/1885/224564. |
| Kubiak_2009 | 2 | 2 | P. J. Kubiak. “Fire responses of bushland plants after the January 1994 wildfires in northern Sydney”. Cunninghamia 11.1 (2009), pp. 131-165. |
| Mesaglio_2022 | 1 | 2 | T. Mesaglio. “Unpublished data: Comprehensive biodiversity survey of Wategora Reserve and Everley Park along Duck River, western Sydney”. 2022. doi: 10.32942/X29886. |
| SAH_2014 | 1 | 2 | J. P. Jessop and H. R. Toelken. Flora of South Australia, 4th edition, 4 vols. Electronic version curated by J. Kellermann, State Herbarium of South Australia.. Government Printer, Adelaide, 1986. |
| Soliveres_2012 | 2 | 2 | S. Soliveres, D. J. Eldridge, F. Hemmings, and F. T. Maestre. “Nurse plant effects on plant species richness in drylands: The role of grazing, rainfall and species specificity”. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 14 (2012), pp. 402-410. doi: 10.1016/j.ppees.2012.09.003. |
| Wenk_2022 | 2 | 2 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022. |
| ANBG_2019 | 1 | 1 | Australian National Botanic Gardens. The National Seed Bank. 2018. url: http://www.anbg.gov.au/gardens/living/seedbank/. |
| Leishman_1993 | 1 | 1 | M. Leishman. “Unpublished data: Seed mass data for Sydney species, Macquarie University”. 1990. |
| Lunt_2012 | 1 | 1 | I. Lunt and J. Morgan. “Unpublished data: Trait data from various Morgan and Lunt projects 1990-2012, Charles Sturt & La Trobe University”. 2012. |
| Mokany_2015 | 1 | 1 | K. Mokany, J. J. Thomson, A. J. J. Lynch, G. J. Jordan, and S. Ferrier. “Linking changes in community composition and function under climate change”. Ecological Applications 25.8 (2015), pp. 2132-2141. doi: 10.1890/14-2384.1. |
| Munroe_2019 | 1 | 1 | S. E. M. Munroe, F. A. McInerney, J. Andrae, N. Welti, G. R. Guerin, E. Leitch, T. Hall, S. Szarvas, R. Atkins, S. Caddy-Retalic, and B. Sparrow. “The Photosynthetic Pathways of Plant Species Surveyed in Australia's National Terrestrial Monitoring Network”. Scientific Data 8 (2021), p. 97. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00877-z. |
| WAH_1998 | 1 | 1 | Western Australian Herbarium. FloraBase: The Western Australian flora. 1998. url: http://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au. |
| Wenk_2023 | 1 | 1 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023. |