Leptospermum continentale
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Family Myrtaceae
Taxonomy: Leptospermum continentale Joy Thomps.
Synonyms: 6 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Leptospermum scoparium f. angustifolia Miq. (taxonomic synonym)
- Leptospermum sp. (taxonomic synonym)
- Leptospermum sp. A (taxonomic synonym)
- Leptospermum sp. A (Dr A.Morrison s.n. 03/12/1892) (taxonomic synonym)
- Leptospermum sp. A J.Thompson (Dr A.Morrison s.n. 03/12/1892) (taxonomic synonym)
- Leptospermum sp. A Perth Flora (taxonomic synonym)
Misapplied names: 1 (APC 2026-07-30)
- Leptospermum juniperinum Sm. (misapplied)
Distribution (APC): SA, NSW, ACT, Vic
Profiles: APC, Flora of Australia, ALA, iNaturalist, NSW Flora, SA eFlora, Vic Flora, ATRP
Traits
Top source datasets: ANBG_2019 (7), Caldwell_2016 (30), Cheal_2017 (8), Clarke_2015 (2), Collette_2021 (1), Dong_2017 (8), Draper_2023 (3), Kew_2019_1 (2), Kew_2019_6 (3), McGlone_2015 (6), Morgan_2011_1 (5), Munroe_2019 (1), NHNSW_2014_2 (3), NHNSW_2022 (3), NHNSW_2023 (16), NSWFRD_2014 (12), Pickup_2021 (5), RBGV_2022 (3), RBGV_2023 (22), Sjostrom_2006 (3), Staples_2019 (80), Wenk_2022 (2), Wenk_2023 (1), White_2020 (21), Williams_2011 (10). See below for a full list of sources.
Summary: AusTraits contains 75 traits from 257 records in 25 datasets.
Traits by category (click to expand). For categorical traits, the values are listed. For numerical traits, the mean and range are shown.
fire response
- resprouting_capacity (categorical): fire_killed (1); partial_resprouting (1); resprouts (4) [sources: Cheal_2017; Clarke_2015; NSWFRD_2014; Pickup_2021; White_2020]
- post_fire_recruitment (categorical): post_fire_recruitment (3); post_fire_recruitment_absent (1) [sources: Cheal_2017; Clarke_2015; NSWFRD_2014; Pickup_2021]
- fire_time_from_fire_to_flowering (numerical): 24 mo (24-24 mo) [sources: NSWFRD_2014]
flower morphology
- flower_colour (categorical): pink (1); white_cream (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
fruit morphology
- fruit_length (numerical): 7 mm (6-8 mm) [sources: NHNSW_2023]
- fruit_width (numerical): 6.5 mm (5-8 mm) [sources: RBGV_2023]
- fruit_height (numerical): 6.5 mm (5-8 mm) [sources: RBGV_2023]
- fruit_type (categorical): capsule (3) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_fleshiness (categorical): dry (1) [sources: Sjostrom_2006]
- fruit_dehiscence (categorical): dehiscent (3) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023; Sjostrom_2006]
leaf morphology
- leaf_area (numerical): 16.83 mm2 (8.7-33.81 mm2) [sources: Caldwell_2016; Staples_2019]
- leaf_length (numerical): 10.67 mm (5-13 mm) [sources: McGlone_2015; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- leaf_width (numerical): 2.58 mm (1-3.5 mm) [sources: McGlone_2015; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- leaf_dry_mass (numerical): 2.52 mg (1.6-5.85 mg) [sources: Caldwell_2016; Staples_2019]
- leaf_mass_per_area (numerical): 169.06 g/m2 (96.88-214.34 g/m2) [sources: Caldwell_2016; Dong_2017; Staples_2019]
- leaf_water_content_per_dry_mass (numerical): 0.76 g/g (0.5-1 g/g) [sources: Caldwell_2016]
- leaf_shape (categorical): narrowly_ovate (2); ovate (1); terete (1) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- leaf_base_shape (categorical): attenuate (1) [sources: NHNSW_2023]
- leaf_margin (categorical): entire (1); toothed_dentate (1) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- leaf_margin_posture (categorical): involute (1) [sources: RBGV_2023]
- leaf_compoundness (categorical): simple (3) [sources: McGlone_2015; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- leaf_lamina_posture (categorical): flat (1); incurved (1) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- leaf_phyllotaxis (categorical): alternate (2) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- plant_photosynthetic_organ (categorical): leaf (2) [sources: NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
life history
- photosynthetic_pathway (categorical): c3 (3) [sources: Munroe_2019; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- plant_growth_form (categorical): shrub (8) [sources: McGlone_2015; NHNSW_2022; NSWFRD_2014; Pickup_2021; RBGV_2022; Wenk_2022; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- life_form (categorical): phanerophyte (2) [sources: Morgan_2011_1; Williams_2011]
- life_history (categorical): perennial (5) [sources: Cheal_2017; Morgan_2011_1; NHNSW_2022; RBGV_2022; Wenk_2023]
- woodiness_detailed (categorical): woody (3) [sources: NHNSW_2022; RBGV_2022; Wenk_2022]
- stem_growth_habit (categorical): prostrate (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2]
- nitrogen_fixing (categorical): non_nitrogen_fixer (3) [sources: Dong_2017; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- root_structure (categorical): ectomycorrhizal (1) [sources: Williams_2011]
- parasitic (categorical): not_parasitic (1) [sources: White_2020]
- pollination_syndrome (categorical): insect (2) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- pollination_system (categorical): biotic_unspecialised (1) [sources: Williams_2011]
- dispersal_syndrome (categorical): anemochory (2); barochory (1); undefined (1); zoochory (1) [sources: Draper_2023; Morgan_2011_1; White_2020; Williams_2011]
- dispersers (categorical): abiotic (1); animals (1); passive (1); wind (1) [sources: Draper_2023; White_2020]
- flowering_time (categorical): ynnnnnnnnyyy (2); yynnnnnnyyyy (1) [sources: NHNSW_2014_2; NSWFRD_2014; White_2020]
- seedbank_location (categorical): canopy_seedbank (2) [sources: NSWFRD_2014; Pickup_2021]
- seedbank_longevity_class (categorical): long_persistent (1); persistent (1); transient (1) [sources: Cheal_2017; Pickup_2021; White_2020]
- seed_dormancy_class (categorical): non_dormant (1) [sources: Collette_2021]
- vegetative_reproduction_ability (categorical): not_vegetative (2) [sources: Morgan_2011_1; White_2020]
- clonal_spread_mechanism (categorical): non_clonal (1) [sources: Williams_2011]
- bud_bank_location (categorical): basal_buds (1) [sources: NSWFRD_2014]
nutrient and stable isotope
- leaf_N_per_dry_mass (numerical): 11.06 mg/g (8.6-12.13 mg/g) [sources: Caldwell_2016; Dong_2017]
- leaf_delta13C (numerical): -29.44 {delta}[ppth] (-29.44--29.44 {delta}[ppth]) [sources: Dong_2017]
seed morphology
- seed_dry_mass (numerical): 0.08 mg (0.07-0.09 mg) [sources: ANBG_2019; Kew_2019_1]
- seed_length (numerical): 2.45 mm (2-3 mm) [sources: ANBG_2019; RBGV_2023]
- seed_width (numerical): 0.58 mm (0.58-0.58 mm) [sources: ANBG_2019]
- seed_shape (categorical): comma-shaped (1); cylindrical (1); ovoid (1) [sources: ANBG_2019; RBGV_2023]
stem morphology
- wood_density (numerical): 0.62 mg/mm3 (0.57-0.66 mg/mm3) [sources: Staples_2019]
whole plant morphology
- plant_height (numerical): 1.83 m (1-2 m) [sources: McGlone_2015; NHNSW_2023; RBGV_2023]
- plant_physical_defence_structures (categorical): sharp_pointed_defence (1) [sources: White_2020]
Sources
| dataset_id | n_traits | n_records | reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Staples_2019 | 4 | 80 | T. Staples, J. M. Dwyer, J. R. England, and M. M. Mayfield. “Productivity does not correlate with species and functional diversity in Australian reforestation plantings across a wide climate gradient”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 28.10 (2019), pp. 1417-1429. doi: 10.1111/geb.12962. |
| Caldwell_2016 | 6 | 30 | E. Caldwell, J. Read, and G. D. Sanson. “Which leaf mechanical traits correlate with insect herbivory among feeding guilds?”. Annals of Botany 117 (2015), pp. 349-361. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcv178. |
| RBGV_2023 | 17 | 22 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| White_2020 | 21 | 21 | M. White, S. Sinclair, and D. Frood. Victorian Vital Attributes Database. database. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Victoria, 2020. |
| NHNSW_2023 | 13 | 16 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2023. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| NSWFRD_2014 | 10 | 12 | B. Kenny, C. Orscheg, E. Tasker, M. A. Gill, and R. Bradstock. NSW Flora Fire Response Database, v2.1. database. NSW Department of Planning Industry and Environment, 2014. |
| Williams_2011 | 10 | 10 | R. P. Duncan, S. E. Clemants, R. T. Corlett, A. K. Hahs, M. A. McCarthy, M. J. McDonnell, M. W. Schwartz, K. Thompson, P. A. Vesk, and N. S. G. Williams. “Plant traits and extinction in urban areas: a meta-analysis of 11 cities”. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20.4 (2011), pp. 509-519. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00633.x. |
| Cheal_2017 | 8 | 8 | D. Cheal. Growth stages and tolerable fire intervals for Victoria's native vegetation data sets. Fire and adaptive management, report no. 84. Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment Melbourne, 2010. |
| Dong_2017 | 8 | 8 | N. Dong, I. C. Prentice, B. J. Evans, S. Caddy-Retalic, A. J. Lowe, and I. J. Wright. “Leaf nitrogen from first principles: field evidence for adaptive variation with climate”. Biogeosciences 14.2 (2017), pp. 481-495. doi: 10.5194/bg-14-481-2017. |
| ANBG_2019 | 6 | 7 | Australian National Botanic Gardens. The National Seed Bank. 2018. url: http://www.anbg.gov.au/gardens/living/seedbank/. |
| McGlone_2015 | 6 | 6 | M. S. McGlone, S. J. Richardson, G. J. Jordan, and G. L. Perry. “Is there a `suboptimal' woody species height? A response to Scheffer et al.”. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 30.1 (2015), pp. 4-5. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2014.09.007. |
| Morgan_2011_1 | 5 | 5 | J. Morgan. “Unpublished data: Grassy woodland traits, La Trobe University”. 2011. |
| Pickup_2021 | 5 | 5 | M. Pickup and T. McDonald. Bushfire impacts — A national model for assessing local landscape restoration priorities. Project Phoenix Report. Greening Australia, 2021. url: https://www.greeningaustralia.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/1.02R2.pdf. |
| Draper_2023 | 3 | 3 | J. T. Draper, S. Delean, J. G. Conran, P. Weinstein, and B. S. Simpson. “Life-history characteristics and climate correlates of dioecious plant species in central southern Australia”. Australian Journal of Botany unknown.unknown (2023), p. unknown. doi: 10.1071/BT22110. |
| Kew_2019_6 | 1 | 3 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Germination data from the Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| NHNSW_2014_2 | 3 | 3 | Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. PLantNET: NSW flora online. 2014. url: http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| NHNSW_2022 | 3 | 3 | N. H. of New South Wales. The Plant Information Network System of The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust Version 2.0.. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/. |
| RBGV_2022 | 3 | 3 | VicFlora. Flora of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. accessed on 6 May, 2022.. 2022. url: https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/. |
| Sjostrom_2006 | 3 | 3 | A. Sjöström and C. L. Gross. “Life-history characters and phylogeny are correlated with extinction risk in the Australian angiosperms”. Journal of Biogeography 33.2 (2006), pp. 271-290. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01393.x. |
| Clarke_2015 | 2 | 2 | P. J. Clarke, M. J. Lawes, B. P. Murphy, J. Russell-Smith, C. E. Nano, R. Bradstock, N. J. Enright, J. B. Fontaine, C. R. Gosper, I. Radford, J. J. Midgley, and R. M. Gunton. “A synthesis of postfire recovery traits of woody plants in Australian ecosystems”. Science of The Total Environment 534 (2015), pp. 31-42. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.002. |
| Kew_2019_1 | 1 | 2 | Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Seed Information Database (SID) and Seed Bank Database. 2019. url: http://data.kew.org/sid/. |
| Wenk_2022 | 2 | 2 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant growth forms dataset”. 2022. |
| Collette_2021 | 1 | 1 | J. C. Collette and M. K. J. Ooi. “Distribution of seed dormancy classes across a fire-prone continent: effects of rainfall seasonality and temperature”. Annals of Botany 127.5 (2021), pp. 613-620. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcaa203. |
| Munroe_2019 | 1 | 1 | S. E. M. Munroe, F. A. McInerney, J. Andrae, N. Welti, G. R. Guerin, E. Leitch, T. Hall, S. Szarvas, R. Atkins, S. Caddy-Retalic, and B. Sparrow. “The Photosynthetic Pathways of Plant Species Surveyed in Australia's National Terrestrial Monitoring Network”. Scientific Data 8 (2021), p. 97. doi: 10.1038/s41597-021-00877-z. |
| Wenk_2023 | 1 | 1 | E. Wenk. “Unpublished data: Australian plant life history dataset, University of New South Wales, Sydney”. 2023. |